mó dǐng
佛為囑累大法,摩弟子之頂,或為授記摩頂。法華經囑累品曰:「釋迦牟尼佛,從法座起,現大神力以右手摩無量菩薩摩訶薩頂,而作是言。」
To lay the hand on the top of the head, a custom of Buddha in teaching his disciples, from which the burning of the spots on the head of a monk is said to have originated.
to make a prediction about becoming a great hero
一摩頂 頂,頭頂。指佛為囑付大法,以手摩弟子之頂,或為預示當來作佛之授記。法華經囑累品(大九‧五二下):「釋迦牟尼佛從法座起,現大神力,以右手摩無量菩薩摩訶薩頂。」又傳法室內密示聞記載,佛以四大海水,三點於迦葉之頂,摩頂付囑大法,而拈華瞬目。p7626
佛用手撫摩弟子之頂。通常佛不是為了付囑大法而撫摩弟子之頂,就是為了授記而撫摩弟子之頂。