adhimukti

aDimukti

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Edgerton 佛教混合梵语辞典

adhimukti , f. (= Pali adhimutti; to adhimucyate ), ( 1 ) strong inclination, attachment; earnest, zealous application ; Tib. mos pa ( Jäschke , to be pleased , la with; to wish, to have a mind; to take pleasure in, to rejoice at ; as substantive pleasure, satisfaction, esteem ; also to respect, to esteem, to respect with devotion, to revere, to adore ); LaV-P. AbhidhK. Index = ruci; cf. Bbh 95.12—13 kathaṃ ca bodhisattvo 'dhimuktibahulo bhavati? iha bodhisattvo 'ṣṭavidhe 'dhimuktyadhiṣṭhāne śraddhāprasādapūrvakeṇa niścayena rucyā samanvāgato bhavati. (Other alleged meanings, as croyance Lévi Sūtrāl. i.13 note 1 ; confiance , Burnouf ; good will , Kern , in translation of SP ; etc. , are not supported by BHS usage, except as under 2, below.) It may be (but rarely is) applied to (a) non-religious objects: sa ca puruṣas (the father) teṣāṃ kumārakāṇām (his ignorant sons) āśayajño bhaved, adhimuktiṃ ca vijānīyāt, SP 73.14—15 , … and he understands their inclinations, what they are interested in . But usually the object is related to (b) a religious aim. It may be specified, syntactically (in the loc. ), as in yaṃ … sugataḥ prabhāṣate, adhimuktisaṃpanna bhavāhi tatra SP 32.15 , what the Buddha says, be perfect in zealous application to that . Usually it is not so specifically stated, tho the context is apt to suggest that it is zealous cultivation (study or propagation) of sacred texts or religious instruction that is meant (note-that the object of the verb adhimucyate is commonly something of this sort); cf. e.g. -lokaṃ yathādhimuktyā ( according to their [varying types or degrees of] zeal or application ) subhāṣitena saṃtoṣayantam LV 160.17 ; adhimuktisāro yo syād … saḥ, puṇyaṃ labheta yo etaṃ (most mss. ) sūtraṃ vācel likheta vā SP 342.3—4 . And this is probably meant as a rule when the context gives no special clue, as in many of the following: SP 6.13 ; 31.6 ; 93.9 ; 125.8 ; 235.10 ; 274.10 ; LV 10.11 ; 182.20 ; 432.8 ; Mvy 856 ; Samādh 22.43 ; RP 20.5 ; Bhad 7, 48 ; Bbh 195.12 ; anadhimukti, lack of (religious) zeal RP 19.18 ; 35.4 ; various gods in Mv ii.309.14 ff. see the bodhi-tree svakāye adhmuktīye, according to their tastes, inclinations, interests ( Senart suivant lʼinclination de chacun ) as made of various [Page014-b] precious materials; one of the ten bala of a tathāgata is nānādhimuktijñānabala Mvy 122 (and cf. Mv i.159.15 adhimuktinānātvaṃ vetti, as one of the ten bala); adhimuktivaśitā Mvy 776 , one of the 10 vaśitā of a Bodhisattva; yathādhimuktyā, adv. , LV 160.17 (above) and 179.17 ; hīnādhimukti, attachment to low ends , SP 115.12 ( cf. hīnādhimukta, °tika, s.vv. adhimukta, °tika ); (in LV 294.4 for vidyādhimuktiprabhaḥ read probably vidyāvimukti°, having the splendor of (true) knowledge and emancipation , so Tib. , rnam par grol ba = vimukti); ( 2 ) magic transformation , in adhimukti-balena LV 385.5 , see s.v. adhimucyate (2), and adhitiṣṭhati , end.

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