佛剎

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释义(7 部辞典)

丁福保佛学大辞典

Budhakṣetra,剎者土之義,佛剎者佛土佛國也。大乘義章十九曰:「剎,是其天竺人語,此方無翻,蓋乃處處之別名也。」慧苑音義上曰:「剎,具正云紇差怛羅,此曰土田也。」

Soothill 中英佛学辞典

buddhakṣetra. 佛紇差怛羅 Buddha realm, land or country; see also 佛土, 佛國. The term is absent from Hīnayāna. In Mahāyāna it is the spiritual realm acquired by one who reaches perfect enlightenment, where he instructs all beings born there, preparing them for enlightenment. In the schools where Mahāyāna adopted an Ādi-Buddha, these realms or Buddha-fields interpenetrated each other, since they were coexistent with the universe. There are two classes of Buddhakṣetra: (1) in the Vairocana Schools, regarded as the regions of progress for the righteous after death; (2) in the Amitābha Schools, regarded as the Pure Land; v. McGovern, A Manual of Buddhist Philosophy, pp. 70-2.

佛光大辭典

一佛剎 其義有二,即:(一)指佛所住之國土。又作佛國土、淨土。(二)泛指一般寺院之堂宇。即佛塔、佛閣、佛龕、僧剎、伽藍等,專供修行辦道之處所。〔無量壽經卷上〕(參閱「淨土」5895)p3320

新集藏經音義隨函錄(可洪)

音剎

翻梵語

亦云剎多羅 譯曰剎多羅者田

一切經音義(慧琳音義)

剎具正云紇差怛羅此曰土田也差音初芥也

阿含辭典(莊春江)

佛土,即「三千大千世界」,由一千個「小千世界」(一千個梵天世界)組成一個「中千世界」,由一千個「中千世界」組成一個「大千世界」,每個「大千世界」(佛剎)中只出現一佛。

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