kalpam , adv. (from kalpa , q.v. ; = Pali kappaṃ), lit. and orig. for a kalpa, = for a long time : SP 227.5 (prose) (yaḥ … tathāgatasya) saṃmukhaṃ kalpam avarṇaṃ bhāṣet, who should for a long time speak ill before (= towards) a T. (The translators misunderstand.) The verse account has ( 229.7 ) yaś caiva … jinasya saṃmukhaṃ śrāved avarṇaṃ paripūrṇakalpam, … for a full kalpa , which may therefore be the mg. of 227.5 ; but the Pali adv. is well established.