neuter · vata 2.1 · vata 1.1
vata See 1. bata .
a religious duty or observance
Vata 1 (indeclinable) [Vedic bata, post-Vedic vata] particle of exclamation: surely, certainly, indeed, alas! Vin III 39 (puris'usabho vatāyaṃ "for sure he is a human bull"); Thig 316 (abbhutaṃ vata vācaṃ bhāsasi); Snp 178, 191, 358; Vv 47 13 ; Pv I 8 5 ; Ja IV 355; Pv-a 13, 61, 75, 121. Often combined with other emphatic particles, like aho vata Pv II 9 45 (= sādhu vata Pv-a 131); lābhā vata no it is surely a gain that Snp 31; Dhp-a II 95; vata bho Ja I 81. Vata 2 (masculine and neuter) [cf. Vedic vrata vow. from vr̥t, meaning later "milk" (see Macdonell and Keith, Vedic Index II 341)] 1. a religious duty, observance, rite, practice, custom S I 143, 201; IV 180; A IV 461 (sīla, vata, tapas, brahmacariya); V 18; Snp 792, 898; Vv 84 24 ; Ja III 75; Vv-a 9; Pv-a 60. — subbata of good practice Vv 34 6 . Cf. patibbata, sīlabbata. 2. manner of (behaving like) a certain animal (as a practice of ascetics), e.g. aja° like a goat Ja IV 318; go° like a cow M I 387; Ja IV 318; vagguli° bat practice Ja I 493; III 235; IV 299; hatthi° elephant behaviour Nidd I 92 (here as vatta; see under vatta 1 ). -pada an item of good practice, virtue (otherwise called guṇa at Miln 90) Ja I 202 (where 7 are enumerated, viz. devotion to one's mother and father, reverence towards elder people, speaking the truth, gentle speech, open speech, unselfishness); Miln 90 (where 8 are given in detail, differing from the above). See also vatta 1 2; -samādāna taking up a (good) practice, observance of a vow Ja I 157.
【無】 的確地,確定地,真正地,唉。
【中】 聖行,禁戒。~pada,【中】 道德。~vantu,【形】 守戒的人。~samādāna,【中】 持戒。
vata See bata .
vata a. 1 Sounded, spoken, uttered 2 Asked, begged. 3 Hurt, killed.
(nt, nt) religious duty; spiritual practice; ritual observance; vow religious duty or observance Construction: √vat + a
(ind, ind, excl) oh!; oh no!; oh dear!; wow! surely, certainly, indeed, alas
(ind, ind, emph) certainly; surely; indeed
…该来源共 4 条释义