neuter · sukha 1 · sukha 2
comfort
happiness; comfort
Sukha (adjective/noun) [Vedic sukha; in R̥V only of ratha; later generally] agreeable, pleasant, blest Vin I 3; Dhp 118, 194, 331; Snp 383; paṭipadā, pleasant path, easy progress A II 149 f.; Dhs 178; kaṇṇa-s. pleasant to the ear D I 4; happy, pleased D II 233. — neuter sukhaṃ well-being, happiness, ease; ideal, success Vin I 294; D I 73 f.; M I 37; S I 5; A III 355 (deva-manussānaṃ); It 47; Dhp 2; Snp 67; Dhs 10; As 117; Pv-a 207 (lokiya° worldly happiness). — kāyika sukkha bodily welfare Tikap 283; cf. Cpd. 112 1 ; sāmisaṃ s. material happiness A I 81; III 412; Vibh-a 268. On relation to pīti (joy) see Vism 145 (saṅkhāra-kkhandha-saṅgahitā pīti, vedanā-kkhandha-saṅgahitaṃ sukhaṃ) and Cpd. 56, 243. — Defined further at Vism 145 and 461 (iṭṭha-phoṭṭhabb-ānubhavana-lakkhaṇaṃ; i.e. of the kind of experiencing pleasant contacts). — Two kinds, viz. kāyika and cetasika at Paṭis I 188; several other pairs at A I 80; three (praise, wealth, heaven) It 67; another three (manussa°, dibba°, Nibbāna°) Dhp-a III 51; four (possessing making good use of possessions, having no debts, living a blameless life) A II 69. — gātha-bandhana-sukhatthaṃ for the beauty of the verse Ja II 224. — opposite asukha D III 222, 246; Snp 738; or dukkha, with which often combined (e.g. Snp 67, 873, with spelling dukha at both passages). — Cases: instrumental sukhena with comfort, happily, through happiness Thag 220; As 406; accusative sukhaṃ comfortably, in happiness; yathā s. according to liking Pv-a 133; sukhaṃ seti to rest in ease, to lie well S I 41; A I 136; Dhp 19, 201; Ja I 141. Cf. sukhasayita. — s. edhati to thrive, prosper S I 217; Dhp 193; Snp 298; cf. sukham-edha Vin III 137 (with Kern's remarks Toev. II 83). s. viharati to live happily, A I 96; III 3; Dhp 379. — derived sokhya. -atthin fem; -nī longing for happiness Mhv 6, 4; -āvaha bringing happiness, conducive to ease S I 2 f., 55; Dhp 35; Ja II 42; -indriya the faculty of ease S V 209 f.; Dhs 452; It 15, 52; -udraya (sometimes spelt °undriya) having a happy result A I 97; Paṭis I 80; Pv IV 1 78 (= sukha-vipāka Pv-a 243); Vv 31 8 ; -ūpaharaṇa {645} happy offering, luxury Ja I 231; -edhita read as sukhe ṭhita (i.e. being happy) at Vin III 13 and S V 351 (v.l. sukhe ṭhita); also at Dhp-a I 165; cf. Ja VI 219; -esin looking for pleasure Dhp 341; -kāma longing for happiness M I 341; S IV 172, 188; -da giving pleasure Snp 297; -dhamma a good state M I 447; -nisinna comfortably seated Ja IV 125; -paṭisaṃvedin experiencing happiness Pp 61; -ppatta come to well-being, happy Ja III 112; -pharaṇatā diffusion of well-being, ease Nett 89 (among the constituents of samādhi); -bhāgiya participating in happiness Nett 120 f., 125 f., 239 (the four s. dhammā are indriyasaṃvara, tapasaṃkh āta puññadhamma, bojjhaṅgabhāvanā and sabbūpadhi-paṭinissagga- saṅkhāta Nibbāna); -bhūmi a soil of ease, source of ease Dhs 984; As 346; -yānaka an easy-going cart Dhp-a 325; -vinicchaya discernment of happiness M III 230 sq. -vipāka resulting in happiness, ease D I 51; A I 98; Sv I 158; -vihāra dwelling at ease S V 326; -vihārin dwelling at ease, well at ease D I 75; Dhs 163; Ja I 140; -saṃvāsa pleasant to associate with Dhp 207; -saññin conceiving happiness, considering as happiness A II 52; -samuddaya origin of bliss It 16, 52; -samphassa pleasant to touch Dhs 648; -sammata deemed a pleasure Snp 760; -sayita well embedded (in soil), of seeds A III 404 = D II 354.
【中】 快樂，安慰。~kāma,【形】 想快樂的。~tthika, ~tthī,【形】 想快樂的。~da,【形】 産生快樂的。~nisinna,【形】 安樂坐著的。~paṭisaṃvedī,【形】 感覺快樂的。~ppatta,【形】 快樂的。~bhāgiya,【形】 享樂的。~yānaka,【中】 隨和的車。~vipāka,【形】 快樂的果 報。~viharaṇa,【中】 舒服的生活。~saṃvāsa,【陽】 愉快的聯合。~samphassa,【形】 愉快的接觸。~sammata,【形】 認爲快樂的。
(adj, adj) easy (on); comfortable (for); pleasant (for); good (for); contented Construction: √sukh + a
(nt, nt, abstr) ease; comfort; happiness; pleasure; contentment happiness, comfort Construction: √sukh + a
(adj, adj) (of water) tepid (of water) tepid Construction: √sukh + a
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