sara

masculine · sara 1.1 · sara 1.2

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释义(14 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

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Edgerton 佛教混合梵语辞典

sara , nt. ( Skt. Lex. , m. ; Pali id. in cpd. sīghasara, uddhaṃsara, Sn 3, 901 ), going, course : (te satpuruṣā ye …) tathāgatacaṅkramaṇāni dharma-sarāṇi ca paśyanti Kv 13.15 (prose). In LV 329.5 ( vs ) kāmasarāhatāḥ, struck with the arrows of love (so Tib. , ḥdod paḥi mdaḥ yis phog pa ), sara (no v.l. ) = Skt. śara.

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

an arrow;; a sound;; a vowel;; a lake;; a kind of reed

PTS 巴英辞典

Sara 1 [cf. Vedic śara] 1. the reed Saccharum sara Miln 342. 2. an arrow (originally made of that reed) D I 9; Dhp 304; Miln 396; Dhp-a 216 (visa-pīta). -tuṇḍa a beak as sharp as an arrow Dhp-a III 32; -daṇḍaka shaft of an arrow Dhp-a II 141; -bhaṅga arrow-breaking Vism 411 (in compound). Sara 2 (adjective/noun) [from sarati 1 ] 1. going, moving, following Snp 3, 901 2. fluid, flow Ja I 359 (pūti°). Sara 3 (masculine/neuter) [Vedic saras] a lake Ja I 221; II 10; VI 518 (Mucalinda); there are seven great lakes (mahā-sarā, viz. Anotatta, Sīhapapāta, Rathakāra, Kaṇṇamuṇḍa, Kuṇāla, Chaddanta, Mandākini) A IV 101; D I 54; Ja II 92; Sv I 164, 283; aṇṇava° the ocean D II 89; cf. A II 55; locative sare Ja II 80; sarasmiṃ Snp 1092; and sarasi Mhv 10, 7; jātassara a natural lake Ja I 472 f. Sara 4 (adjective) [from sarati 2 ] remembering M I 453; A II 21; Sv I 106. °saṅkappa mindfullness and aspiration M I 453; III 132; S IV 76, 137, 190; Nett 16. Sara 5 [Vedic svara, svar, cf. Latin su-surrus, German surren] sound, voice, intonation, accent Vin II 108; D II 24 f.; A I 227; Pv II 12 4 (of birds' singing = abhiruda commentary); Ja II 109; Snp 610 (+ vaṇṇa, which is doubtful here, whether "complexion" or "speech," preferably the former); As 17; eight qualities D II 211, 227; gītāssara song Vin II 108; bindussara a sweet voice Snp 350; adjective Ja II 439; sīhassara with a voice like a lion's Ja V 296, 311 (said of a prince). Cf. vissara. — In combination with vaṇṇa (vowel) at A IV 307; Miln 340. -kutti [= kḷpti; can we compare BHS svaragupti "depth of voice" Divy 222?] intonation, resonance, timbre, melodiousness of voice Vin II 108 = A III 251; Ja VI 293 (Kern, "enamoured behaviour" [?]); As 16. Cf. Vinaya Texts III 72; -bhañña intoning, a particular mode of reciting Vin I 196; II 108, 316; Ja II 109; Dhp-a I 154; -bhāṇa = °bhañña Dhp-a II 95 (v.l. °bhañña); -bhāṇaka an intoner, one who intones or recites the sacred texts in the Sarabhañña manner Vin II 300; -sara an imitative word; sarasaraṃ karoti to make the noise sarasara M I 128.

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【陽】 1. 箭。2. 聲音。3. 母音。4. 湖。5. 纖毛甘蔗(見 muñja)。~tuṇda,【中】 箭頭。~tira,【中】 湖灘。~bhaṅga,【陽】 斷箭。~bhañña,【中】 吟詠,特別方式的朗誦。~bhānaka,【陽】 背誦經典的人。

Apte 梵英实用辞典

sara a. [ sarati sf ac ] 1 Going or moving. 2 Cathartic, purgative — raH 1 Going, motion. 2 An arrow. 3 The coagulum of curds or milk, cream 4 Salt. 5 A string, necklace; ayaM kaMWe bAhuH SiSirasasfRo mOktikasaraH U. 1. 39 , 29. 6 A waterfall. — raM 1 Water. 2 A lake, pool. — rA 1 Motion, movement. 2 A cascade. — rI A water-fall. Comp. — utsavaH a crane. — jaM fresh butter; cf. Saraja . — patrikA 1 the new leaf of a lotus. 2 a lotus.

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc) reed kind of reed

(masc, masc) arrow arrow [lit.] reed

(masc, masc, from sarati) sound; voice; tone sound Construction: √sar + a

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「sara」在经文中出现

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