1. sAD (connected with √ 2. siD ) cl. 1. P. Ā. sA/dati , °te ; accord. to Dhātup. xxvi, 71 and xxvii, 16 , cl. 4. sADyati , cl. 5. sADnoti (in JaimBr. also saDnoti ; pf. sasADa ; aor. asAtsIt ; fut. sAdDA , sAtsyati ; inf. sAdDum , in later language sADitum ; Ved. inf. sa/Dase , q.v. ), to go straight to any goal or aim, attain an object, to be successful, succeed, prosper, RV. ; to bring straight to an object or end, further, promote, advance, accomplish, complete, finish, ib. ; to submit or agree to, obey, ib. ; ( sADyati ) to be completed or accomplished, Dhātup. : Caus. sADayati ( mc. also °te ; aor. asIzaDat ; Ved. also sIzaDati , °DaH , °Dema , °DAtu ; Pass. sADyate , MBh. &c.), to straighten, make straight (a path), RV. ; to guide straight or well, direct or bring to a goal, ib. ; to master, subdue, overpower, conquer, win, win over, RV. &c. &c.; to summon, conjure up (a god or spirit), Kathās. ; (in law) to enforce payment, recover (a debt), collect (taxes), Mn. ; Yājñ. &c.; to subdue a disease, set right, heal, cure, Suśr. ; to bring to an end or conclusion, complete, make perfect, bring about, accomplish, effect, fulfil, execute, practice (with vAkyam , ‘to execute any one's [ gen. ] order’; with nEzkarmyam , ‘to practise inactivity’; with marum , ‘to pr° abstinence’; with mantram , ‘to pr° the recitation of spells’), GṛŚrS. ; Mn. ; MBh. &c.; to attain one's object, be successful, MBh. iii, 1441 ; to produce, make, render (two acc. ), Śak. ; BhP. ; to establish a truth, substantiate, prove, demonstrate, Tattvas. ; Sarvad. ; to make ready, prepare, MBh. ; to gain, obtain, acquire, procure, ŚBr. &c.; to find out (by calculation), Gaṇit. ; to grant, bestow, yield, MBh. ; Kāv. &c.; to put or place in ( loc. ), BhP. ; to set out, proceed, go (in dram. accord. to Sāh. = √ gam ), MBh. ; Kāv. &c.: Desid. of Caus. sizADayizati or sisADayizati , to desire to establish or prove, Sāh. ; Sarvad. : Desid. sizAtsati Gr. : Intens. , sAsADyate , sAsAdDi , ib.
sAD I. 5 P. ( sADnoti ) 1 To complete, finish, accomplish. 2 To conquer. II. 4 P. ( sADyati ) To be completed or accomplished. — Caus. 1 To accomplish, effect, bring about, perform; api sADaya sADayepsitaM N. 2. 62 ; yAvadyate sADayituM tavArTaM R. 5. 25 , Ku. 2. 33. 2 To complete, finish, conclude. 3 To gain, secure, obtain; R. 17. 38 , Ms. 6. 75. 4 To prove, substantiate. 5 To subdue, overpower, conquer (as a foe &c.), win over; na hi sAmnA na dAnena na Bedena ca pAMqavAH . SakyAH sADayituM Mb. 6 To kill, destroy; sugrIvAMtakamAseduH sADayizyAma ityariM Bk. 7. 31. 7 To learn, understand. 8 To cure, heal. 9 To go, depart, go one's way; sADayAmyahamaviGnamastu te R. 11. 91 ; Ś. 1. 7 ; prAyeRa RyaMtakaH sADirgamerarTe prayujyate S. D. 10 To recover (as a debt). 11 To make perfect.