avyaya 1 · avyaya 2
indeclinable
Avyaya [a + vyaya | absence of loss or change, safety D. I 72 (instrumental °ena safely); Miln 393 (as abbaya Text).
【中】 無格式變化詞，無損失。avyayena,【副】 沒有任何的開支。avyayībhāva,【陽】 複合詞中之一個詞素是無格式變化詞。
avyaya a. [ nAsti vyayo yasya ] 1 ( a ) Not liable to change, imperishable, undecaying, immutable; vedAvinASinaM nityaM ya enamajamavyayaM Bg. 2. 21 ; vinASamavyayasyAsya na kaScitkartumarhati 17 , 4. 1 , 6 , 13 ; 7. 24-5 ; 15. 5 , 17 ; Ms. 1. 18 , 19 , 57 ; 2. 81 ; R. 8. 24. ( b ) Eternal, everlasting; aSvatTaM prAhuravyayaM Bg. 15. 1 ; akIrtiM kaTayizyaMti te'vyayAM 2. 34. 2 Unexpended, unwasted. 3 Economical. 4 Giving imperishable fruit. — yaH 1 N. of Viṣṇu. 2 N of Śiva. — yaM 1 (In the Vedānta) A member or corporeal part of an organized body. 2 Brahma. 3 (In gram. ) An indeclinable particle &c.; sadfSaM trizu liMgezu sarvAsu ca viBaktizu . vacanezu ca sarvezu yanna vyeti tadavyayam .. . Comp. ( pb ) — Atman of an imperishable or eternal nature. — (tmA) the soul or spirit. — vargaH the class of indeclinable words.
(nt, nt, from na veti) absence of loss [lit.] not going away Construction: na > a + vi + √i > ay + *a
(nt, nt, from na veti) (gram) indeclinable particle [lit.] not going away Construction: na > a + vi + √i > ay + *a