masculine · yoga 1 · yoga 2
yoga , m. ( Pali id. , PTSD s.v. 3; not in Skt. ), bond, tie, attachment (in Pali numbering 4, = the 4 ogha or āśrava ): yogehi vuhyati bālo yogaṃ nudati paṇḍitaḥ, sarvayoga-asaṃyukto yogakṣemīti vuccati Mv iii.384.12—13 ( vss ); cf. Pali Dhp. comm. 3.233.21—22 ; similarly, yogaiḥ samuhyate bālo yogāṃ nudati paṇḍitaḥ, … sarvayogāṃ pranudyeha sarvaduḥkhāt pramucyate Ud xxix.49(39) . See foll. items, also dharma-yoga, pūrva-yoga .
connection; bond; endeavor; conjunction; attachment; effort; mixture
Yoga [Vedic yoga, see etymology under yuga and yuñjati. Usually m.; plural neuter yogāni occurs at D II 274 in meaning "bonds"] literally "yoking, or being yoked," i.e. connection, bond, means; figurative application, endeavour, device. 1. yoke, yoking (rare?) Ja VI 206 (meant here the yoke of the churning-sticks; cf. Ja VI 209). 2. connection with (—°), application to; (natural) relation (i.e. body, living connection), association; also conjunction (of stars). {501} mānusaka yoga the relation to the world of men (the human body), opposite dibba yoga: S I 35 = 60; Snp 641; Dhp 417; explained at Dhp-a IV 225 as "kāya." — Association with: D III 176; application: Vism 520 (+ uppāda). yogato (ablative) from being connected with, by association with Pv-a 40 (bālya°), 98 (sammappadhāna°). — pubba° connection with a former body, one's former action or life history Ja V 476; VI 480; Miln 2. See pubbe 1 . — aḍḍhayoga a "half-connected" building, i.e. a half-roofed monastery Vin I 239; Vism 34. — nakkhatta° a conjunction of planets, peculiar constellation (in astrology) Ja I 82, 253 (dhana-vassāpanaka suitable for a shower of wealth); III 98; Dhp-a I 174; As 232 (in simile). 3. (figurative) bond, tie; attachment (to the world and its lusts), or what yokes to rebirth ( Cpd. 1712). There are 4 yogas, which are identical with the 4 oghas viz. kāma°, bhava°, diṭṭhi°, avijjā°, or the bonds of craving, existence, false views, and ignorance; enumerated in detail at A II 10; D III 230, 276; Ja I 374; cf. Paṭis I 129 (catūhi yogehi yutto lokāsannivāso catu-yoga-yojito); Vibh-a 35. Mentioned or referred to at S V 59; Dhs 1059 (ogha +, in definition of taṇhā), cp, BMPE 285; Nett 31 (with ogha), 114 (the same); as sabba° (or sabbe) yogā at Thig 4; 76; S I 213; Dhp-a III 233; severally at It 95 (bhava-yoga-yutta āgāmī hoti, + kāma°); ogha + yoga: Pp 21 (avijjā°); Vism 211, 684; cf. also D II 274 (pāpima-yogāni the ties of The Evil One); It 80 (yogā pamocenti bahujanaṃ). 4. application, endeavour, undertaking, effort Dhp-a III 233, 234 (= samma-ppadhāna). yogaṃ karoti to make an effort, to strive after (dative) S II 131; A II 93 (āsavānaṃ khayāya y. karaṇīya); Miln 35. yogaṃ āpajjati to show (earnest) endeavour, to be active S III 11 f.; Vibh 356 (attanā). — dhamma° one who is devoted to the Dhamma A III 355; yutta° (bent on, i.e.) earnest in endeavour Ja I 65; yāca° given to making offerings: see yāca. 5. pondering (over), concentration, devotion M I 472; Dhp 209 (= yoniso manasikāra Dhp-a III 275), 282 (same explanation at Dhp-a III 421); Miln 3; Vibh 324 (yoga-vihitesu kamm' and sippāyatanesu; Vibh-a 410 explains: y. vuccati paññā; — perhaps better to above 4?). 6. (magic) power, influence, device, scheme Ja VI 212 (yoga-yogena practice of spells etc. = tāya tāya yuttiyā commentary); Pv-a 117 (combined with manta, ascribed to devas). 7. means, instrument, remedy Ja I 380 (vamana° an emetic); VI 74 (ekaṃ yogaṃ datvā; but we better read bhesajjaṃ tassa datvā for vatvā, and ekaṃ yogaṃ vatvā for datvā; taking yoga in meaning of "charm, incantation"); Miln 109 (yena yogena sattānaṃ guṇa-vaḍḍhi ... tena hitaṃ upadahati). -ātiga one who has conquered the yoke, i.e. bond of the body or rebirth It 61 (muni), 81 (the same); -ātigāmin = °ātiga; A II 12 (same as sabba-yoga-visaṃyutta); -āvacara "one at home in endeavour," or in spiritual (especially jhāna-) exercises; one who practises "yoga"; an earnest student. The term is peculiar to the Abhidhamma literature. — Ja I 303, 394, 400; III 241 (saṃsārasāgaraṃ taranto y.); Paṭis II 26; Kv-a 32; Miln 33 f., 43, 366, 378 f.; Vism 245 (as hunter) 246 (as begging bhikkhu), 375 (iddhi-study), 587, 637, 666, 708; Dhp-a II 12 (padhānaṃ padahanto y.); III 241 (°bhikkhu); As 187 (ādhikammika), 246 (°kulayutta); Vibh-a 115, 220, 228 (as bhikkhu on alms-round), 229 (as hunter), 258, 331; Pj I 74; Pj II 20, 374; -kkhema [already Vedic yoga-kṣema exertion and rest, acquisition and possession] rest from work or exertion, or figurative in scholastic interpretation "peace from bondage," i.e. perfect peace or "uttermost safety" ( K.S. II 132); a frequent epithet of Nibbāna [same in BHS: yogakṣema, e.g. Divy 98, 123, 303, 498] M I 117 (°kāma), 349, 357, (anuttara); S I 173 (°adhivāhana); II 195 (anuttara), 226; III 112 (°kāma, negative); IV 125; V 130 f.; A I 50 (anuttara); II 40, 52 (a°), 87, 247; III 21, 294 f., 353; D III 123, 125, 164 (°kāma); Vin II 205 = It 11 (°ato dhaṃsati, whereas Vin °ā padhaṃsati); It 9, 27 (abhabbo °ssa adhigamāya); Thig 6; Snp 79 (°adhivāhana), 425; Dhp 23 (anuttara, cf. Dhp-a I 231); Paṭis I 39; II 81; Vibh 247 (kulāni y-kh-kāmāni, which Vibh-a 341 explains: catūhi yogehi khemaṃ nibbhayaṃ icchanti); Thig-a 13; -kkhemin finding one's rest, peace, or salvation; emancipated, free, an Arahant S III 13 (accanta°); IV 85; A II 12; IV 310 (patta°); V 326 (accanta°); Dhp-a III 233, 234 (= sabba-yoga-visaṃyutta); negative a° not finding one's salvation A II 52 (in verse) = Paṭis II 80; It 50; -ññu knowing the (right) means Miln 169 f. -bahula strong in exertion A III 432; -yutta (Mārassa) one who is tied in the bonds (of Māra) A II 52 (so read for °gutta; the verse also at Paṭis II 80, 81, and It 50); -vibhāga dividing (division) of the relation (in grammar: to yoga 2) Pj II 266. {559}
【陽】 瑜伽，連接，束縛，盡力，聯合，執著，努力，混合。~kkhema,【陽】 從執著中釋放。~yutta,【形】 被執著束縛的。~gāvacara,【陽】 修瑜伽的人，修行者。~gātiga,【形】 已經征服再生的束縛者。
(masc, masc, from yojeti) yoke; bond; attachment (to); (comm) which bind one to the round of cyclical existence connection, bond, conjunction, attachment, mixture Construction: yoje > yoge + a
(masc, masc, from yojeti) effort; exertion; undertaking; task endeavour, effort [lit.] yoking Construction: yoje > yoge + a
(masc, masc, from yojeti) meditation; contemplation [lit.] yoking Construction: yoje > yoge + a
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