neuter
vigour
viriya (= Pali id. ) = Skt. vīrya, heroism ; only in [Page498-a] vss : viriy' (= vīryam) ārabhante Dbh.g. 13(349).8 ; °ya 26(52).10.
vigor; energy; effort; strength
Viriya (neuter) [from vīra; cf. Vedic vīrya and vīria] literally "state of a strong man," i.e. vigour, energy, effort, exertion. On term see also BMPE 13; Cpd. 242. — D III 113, 120 f., 255 f.; S II 132, 206 f.; Snp 79, 184, 353, 422, 531, 966, 1026 (chanda°); Nidd I 476, 487; Nidd II §394; Ja I 178 (viriyaṃ karoti, with locative); Pp 71; Vibh 10; Nett 16, 28; Tikap 60, 63; Miln 36; Vism 160 (°upekkhā), 462; Pj I 96; Pj II 489; Dhp-a IV 231; Sv I 63; As 120; Vv-a 14; Pv-a 98, 129; Saddh 343, 517. accāraddha° too much exertion M III 159; A III 375; opposite atilīna° too little ibid; uṭṭhāna° initiative or rousing energy S I 21, 217; A III 76; IV 282; Thig-a 267; Pv-a 129; nara° manly strength Ja IV 478, 487. — viriyaṃ āra(m)bhati to put forth energy, to make an effort S II 28; IV 125; V 9, 244 f.; A I 39, 282, 296; II 15 = IV 462. — As adjective (—°) in alīna° alert, energetic Ja I 22; āraddha° full of energy, putting forth energy, strenuous S I 53, 166, 198; II 29, 207 f.; IV 224; V 225; A I 4, 12; II 76, 228 f.; III 65, 127; IV 85, 229, 291, 357; V 93, 95, 153, 335; Ja I 110; ossaṭṭha° one who has given up effort Ja I 110; hīna° lacking in energy It 34 (here as vīriya, in metre). — v. is one of the indriyas, the balas and the sambojjhaṅgas (q.v.). -ārambha "putting forth of energy," application of exertion, will, energy, resolution D III 252; S II 202; IV 175; A I 12; III 117; IV 15 f., 280; V 123 f.; Paṭis I 103 f.; Vibh 107, 194, 208; As 145, 146; -indriya the faculty of energy D III 239, 278; S V 196 f.; Dhs 13; Vibh 123; Nett 7, 15, 19; Vibh-a 276; -bala the power of energy D III 229, 253; A IV 363; Ja I 109; -saṃvara restraint by will Vism 7; Pj II 8; As 351.
【中】 精進，能源，努力，力量。~bala,【中】 精進力。~vantu,【形】 精力充沛的。~samatā,【陰】 能源的緩和。~ārambha,【陽】 發奮。~yindriya,【中】 精進根。
(nt, nt) effort; energy; might; power energy [lit.] virility Construction: √vīr + iya