vaNka · adjective · vaṅka 1
crooked
vaṅka , adj. (= Pali id. , Skt. vakra, which exists side by side in BHS , sometimes juxtaposed with vaṅka; § 3.4 ; cf. a-vaṅka ), crooked , ( 1 ) literally and physically: SP 113.11 vaṅkāś ca ye kāṇaka kuṇṭhakāś ca; 350.9 vaṅkoṣṭho, and 10 vaṅkamukho (in same context vakradanto 8, vakranāso 9); Mv iii.283.11 kubjagopānasī-vaṅkā; both lit. and fig. , RP 58.7 (kāya-)vāk-citta-vaṅkāḥ, crooked in body, speech, and mind ; ( 2 ) fig. crooked, dishonest, deceitful : SP 48.7 vaṅkāḥ śaṭhā; 268.5 śaṭhā vaṅkajātīyāḥ (with only 1 ms. , others vañcaka-j°; but LaVallée Poussin JRAS 1911.1075 vaṅka-jātikāḥ); 272.1 durbuddhinaś ca vaṅkāś ca śaṭhā …; Mv i.96.5 akṣa-vaṅkadyūta-krīḍā-; 164.14 vaṅkāvakāśā (so Senart for mss. °kāśaṃ ca, unmetr. ) vigato, free from possibility of deceit (?); Mvy 7322 (the next word is vakraḥ); Śikṣ 230.3 doṣavaṅka-śāṭhya-kuhanāṃ; ( 3 ) n. of a mountain (= Pali id. ) to which Viśvantara was banished: Jm 55.12 ff.
bent; crooked; dishonest. (neuter) a hook; a fish-hook
Vaṅka (adjective/noun) [cf. Vedic vaṅka and vakra bending; also Vedic vaṅku moving, fluttering, walking slant; vañcati to waver, walk crooked. Cf. Latin con-vexus "convex," Anglo-Saxon woh "wrong," Gothic wāhs; Old High German waṅga cheek, and others. — Dhātup 5 gives "koṭilya" as meaning of vaṅk. Another Pāli form is vakka (q.v.). The Prākrit forms are both vakka and vaṅka: Pischel, Pkt Gr. §74]. I. (adjective). 1. crooked, bent, curved M I 31 (+ jimha); S IV 118 (read v.-daṇḍā); Vin II 116 (suttā vaṅkā honti); Ja I 9 (of kāja); IV 362 (°daṇḍa), Pv-a 51. With reference to a kind of vīṇā at Vv-a 281. 2. (figurative) crooked, deceitful, dishonest Ja III 313 (of crows: kākānaṃ nāmaṃ commentary); VI 524; Pv IV 1 34 (a°); Snp 270 (probably to be read dhaṅka as Pj II 303, = kāka). 3. doubtful, deceitful, deceptive, i.e. haunted Vv 84 3 , cf. Vv-a 334. II. (masculine) 1. a bend, nook, curve (of ponds) Ja II 189; VI 333 (sahassa°). 2. a hook Ja V 269. 3. a fishhook D II 266; Thag 749; Ja VI 437. — On vaṅka in similes see JPTS 1907, 131. -aṅgula a crooked finger A III 6; -ātivaṅkin having curves upon curves (in its horns), with very crooked antlers Ja I 160 (said of a deer); -gata running in bends or crooked (of a river) Ja I 289; -ghasta (a fish) having swallowed the hook D II 266; Ja VI 113; -chidda a crooked hole Sv I 112; -dāṭha having a bent fang (of a boar) Ja II 405.
【形】 彎曲的，不誠實的。【中】 鈎，魚鈎。~ghasta,【形】 吞了鈎的。~tā,【陰】 彎曲。
(adj, adj) bent; crooked; curved; distorted bent Construction: √vañc > vaṅk + a
(nt, nt) bend in a river Construction: √vañc > vaṅk + a
(nt, nt) bent piece; crooked part; distortion Construction: √vañc > vaṅk + a
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