vad + a · vadati 2 · vadati 1
speak
speaks; says; tells
Vadati [vad, Vedic vadati; Dhātup 134 vada = vacana] to speak, say, tell A IV 79; Snp 1037, 1077 f.; Pp 42; Pv-a 13, 16, 39; potential 1st singular vade (so read for vado?) M I 258; 3rd singular vadeyya Pv I 3 3 ; preterit 3rd plural vadiṃsu Pv-a 4. — Cf. abhi°, upa°, pa°, vi°. — Another form (not causative: see Geiger, Pāli Grammar §139.2) is vadeti D I 36; Vin II 1; Snp 825; Snp 140 (kiṃ vadetha); Ja I 294; imperative vadehi Pv-a 62; potential medium 1st plural vademase D III 197; future vadessati Snp 351; preterit vadesi Dhp-a III 174. — A specific Pāli formation is a causative vādiyati in active and medium sense (all forms only in Gāthā style), e.g. indicative vādiyati Snp 824 = 892, 832; explained as vadati Pj II 541, 542, or katheti bhaṇati etc. (the typical Niddesa explanation of vadati: see Nidd II §555) Nidd I 161. In contracted (and shortened) form potential 2nd singular vajjesi (*vādiyesi) you might tell, i.e. please tell Pv II 11 6 (= vadeyyāsi Pv-a 149); III 6 7 (same explained {537} on page 203). The other potential forms from the same base are the following: 1st singular vajjaṃ Thig 308; 2nd singular vajjāsi Thig 307; Ja III 272; VI 19; and vajja Thig 323; 3rd singular vajjā Snp 971 (cf. Nidd I 498); Ja VI 526 (= vadeyya commentary); 3rd plural vajjuṃ Snp 859 (= vadeyyuṃ katheyyuṃ etc. Nidd II §555); Ja V 221. — causative vādeti to make sound, to play (a musical instrument) Ja I 293; II 110, 254 (vādeyyāma we might play); Ap 31 (preterit vādesuṃ); Pv-a 151 (vīṇaṃ vādento). — passive vajjati (*vādiyati) to be played or sounded Ja I 13 (vajjanti bheriyo); Ap 31 (present participle vajjamāna and preterit vajjiṃsu). Another form of present participle medium (or passive) is vadāna (being called, so-called) which is found in poetry only (contracted from vadamāna) at Vin I 36 = Ja I 83. — past participle udita 2 and vādita (q.v.). — causative II vādāpeti to cause to be played Mhv 25, 74 (tūriyaṃ).
(vad + a), 說，講。【過】 vadi。【過分】 vutta。【現分】 vadanta, vadamāna。【潛】 vattabba。【獨】 vatva, vaditvā。
(pr, pr) disputes; argues; debates [lit.] speaks Construction: vada + ti
(pr, pr) says; speaks; tells (to) speaks, says, tells Construction: vada + ti
(pr, pr) (of a musical instrument) plays; makes sound [lit.] speaks Construction: vada + ti
…该来源共 5 条释义