vAda · masculine · vāda 1
theory
vāda , m. (= Skt. ), talk ; in phrase kaḥ punar vādaḥ (not noted elsewhere, common in BHS ), not to speak of; to say nothing of; geschweige denn : SP 298.7 ff. (prose; after ṣaṣṭi-, line 6) kaḥ punar vādaḥ pañcāśad-, not to speak of ( i.e. a still larger number with) fifty … , and so on with forty, thirty , etc. ; (ya imaṃ … dharmaparyāyaṃ śrutvāvatared …) k° p° v° ya imam … śrāvayed vācayed … SP 337.4—5 , i.e. how much more … ; similarly Vaj 33.11 ; (kusīdo dārakas … cakṣuḥsaṃprekṣaṇām api na kṛtavān) k° p° v° utthāsyati … Av i.16.6 , not to speak of rising ( much less would he rise ; note future tense, tho referring to failure to act in the past); (srotaāpannasamudācāram api na samudācarati,) k° p° v° laukikān samudācārān samudācariṣyati ( fut. , as in prec. ) Dbh 65.3 ; (yatrāgatir makara-°śuśumārādīnāṃ …, so mss. ) k° p° v° manuṣyāṇām Divy 105.28 , where even makaras ( etc. ) cannot go, not to speak of men ; (mahāphalaṃ dharmaśravaṇaṃ …) k° p° v° dharmadeśanā … Divy 200.14 , how much more … ; ka eva vādaḥ in same sense Jm 143.10 ( vs ), eva for punar perh. m.c. ?, (adṛṣṭabhaktiṣv api … hitaṃ vivakṣanti …) ka eva vādaḥ … premaguṇotsuke jane.
theory; saying; creed controversy
Vāda [from vad: see vadati; Vedic vāda (not in R̥V!), in meaning of "theory, disputation" only in Classical Sanskrit. The relation of roots vac: vad is like English speak: say; but vāda as technical term has developed quite distinctly the specified meaning of an emphatic or formulated speech = assertion or doctrine] 1. speaking, speech, talk, nearly always —°, e.g. iti° hearsay, general talk M I 133; S V 73; A II 26; kumāraka° child-talk or childish talk, i.e. in the manner of talking to a child S II 218 f.; cori° deceitful talk Pv-a 89 (so read with v.l. for Text bheri°); dhammika° righteous speech A V 230; musā° telling lies, false speech A I 129; II 141; IV 401; Pv-a 15. See under musā. — adjective (—°) speaking up for, proclaiming, advertising D I 174 (sīla°, paññā° etc.); Snp 913 (nivissa° dogmatist); A I 287 (kamma°, kiriya°, viriya°). — vādaṃ bhindati to refute a speech, to make a view discrepant (cf. bhinna-vāda under 4!) Pj II 45 (Māra-vādaṃ bh.). 2. what is said, reputation, attribute, characteristic Snp 859 (but Pj II 550 = nindā-vacana); Ja I 2 (jāti° genealogy, cf. D I 137). See also compound °patha. 3. discussion, disputation, argument, controversy, dispute Snp 390, 827 (also as adjective hīna°); Dhp-a III 390 = Vin IV 1; Mhv 4, 42 (sutvā ubhinnaṃ vādaṃ). 4. doctrine, theory put forth, creed, belief, school, sect Pj II 539 f.; in compounds: ācariya° traditional teaching Miln 148; also "heterodoxy" Mhbv 96, cf. Dīp V 30; uccheda° anniḥlistic doctrine Nidd I 282: see under uccheda; thera° the tradition of the Theras, i.e. the orthodox doctrine or word of Gotama Buddha Mhv 5, 2; 33, 97 f.; Dīp V 10, 14 (theravādo aggavādo ti vuccati), 51 (17 heretical sects, one orthodox, altogether 18 schools); dhuta° (adjective) expounding punctiliousness Vism 81 (= aññe dhutaṅgena ovadati anusāsati). See under dhuta; bhinna° heretical sect (literally discrepant talk or view) Dīp V 39, 51 (opposite abhinnaka vāda); sassata° an eternalist Paṭis I 155. -ānuvāda the translation of this phrase (used as adjective) at S III 6 (see K.S. III 7) is "one who is of his way of thinking." All kinds of sectarian doctrines or doctrinal theses D I 161; III 115; S III 6; IV 51, 340, 381; V 7; A III 4; Nett 52; -kāma desirous of disputation Snp 825; -khitta upset in disputation, thrown out of his belief Vin IV 1 = Dhp-a III 390; -patha "way of speech," i.e. signs of recognition, attribute, definition Snp 1076 (explained dogmatically at Nidd II §563); A II 9; -sattha the science of disputation, true doctrine Pj II 540; -sīla having the habit of, or used, to disputes Snp 381.
【陽】 理論，敍述，教條論爭。~kāma,【形】 渴望爭論的。~kkhitta,【形】 推翻爭論的。~patha,【陽】 爭論的話題。
(adj, adj, in comps, from vadati) holding a belief; having a doctrine theory, creed Construction: √vad > vād + *a
(masc, masc, from vadati) speech; statement; assertion; what is said saying Construction: √vad > vād + *a
(masc, masc, from vadati) debate; argument; disputation controversy Construction: √vad > vād + *a
…该来源共 6 条释义