ussada

masculine · ussada 1 · ussada 2

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释义(9 部辞典)

PTS 巴英辞典

Ussada [most likely to ud + syad; see ussanna]: this word is beset with difficulties, the phrase satt-ussada is applied in all kinds of meanings, evidently the result of an original application and meaning having become obliterated. satt° is taken as °sapta (seven) as well as *sattva (being), ussada as prominence, protuberance, fullness, arrogance. The meanings may be tabulated as follows: 1. prominence (cf. Sanskrit utsedha), used in characterization of the Nirayas, as "projecting, prominent hells", ussadaNirayā (but see also below 4) Ja I 174; IV 3, 422 (pallaṅkaṃ, v.l. caturassaṃ, with four corners); V 266. — adjective prominent Thig-a 13 (tej-ussadehi ariya-magga-dhammehi, or as below 4?). 2. protuberance, bump, swelling Ja IV 188; also in phrase sattussada having 7 protuberances, a qualification of the Mahāpurisa D III 151 (viz. on both hands, feet, shoulders, and on his back). 3. rubbing in, anointing, ointment; adjective anointed with (—°), in candan° Ja III 139; IV 60; Thig 67; Vv 53 7 ; Dhp-a I 28; Vv-a 237. 4. a crowd adjective full of (—°) in phrase sattussada crowded with (human beings) D I 87 (cf. Sv I 245: aneka-satta-samākiṇṇa; but in same sense BHS sapt-otsada Divy 620, 621); Pv IV 1 8 (of Niraya = full of beings, explained by sattehi ussanna uparūpari nicita Pv-a 221. 5. qualification, characteristic, mark, attribute, in catussada "having the four qualifications (of a good village)" Ja IV 309 (viz. plenty of people, corn, wood and water commentary). The phrase is evidently shaped after D I 87 (under 4). As "preponderant quality, characteristic" we find ussada used at Vism 103 (cf. As 267) in combinations lobh°, dos°, moh°, alobh° etc. (quoted from the "Ussadakittana"), and similarly at Vv-a 19 in Dhammapāla's definition of manussa (lobhādīhi alobhādīhi sahitassa manassa ussannatāya manussā), viz. sattā manussa-jātikā tesu lobhādayo alobhādayo ca ussadā. 6. (metaphysical) self-elevation, arrogance, conceit, haughtiness Vin I 3; Snp 515, 624 (an° = taṇhā-ussada-abhāvena Pj II 467), 783 (explained by Nidd I 72 under formula sattussada; i.e. showing 7 bad qualities, viz. rāga, dosa, moha etc.), 855. — See also ussādana, ussādeti etc.

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

obtruding, raising oneself; mound (of flesh), thickness; swelling; abundance, prevalence, preponderance; over-abundance, excess; a supplementary niraya (of which there are either 16 or 16 attached to each mahāniraya)

巴利专名辞典

<b> <c c="#a00149">Ussada</c> </b> <br>A hell realm. It resembled a city with four gates and a wall.<br> <br>Location: <iref href="https://www.google.com/maps/search/"></iref> (Precision: 5, Type: hell)<br> </deftext>

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(adj, adj) full of; covered with; abundant; excessive abundant, excessive, full of [lit.] sinking up Construction: ud + √sad + a

(masc, masc) arrogance; conceit; self-importance [lit.] sinking up Construction: ud + √sad + a

(masc, masc) distinction; qualification; prominence [lit.] sinking up Construction: ud + √sad + a

…该来源共 6 条释义

「ussada」在经文中出现

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