upasarjanaM 1 Pouring on. 2 A misfortune, calamity (as an eclipse), portent; Ms. 4. 105. 3 Leaving. 4 Eclipsing. 5 Any person or thing subordinate to another, a substitute. 6 (In gram. ) A word which either by composition or derivation loses its original independent character, while it also determines the sense of another word ( opp. praDAna ); e. g. in pARinIyaH a pupil of pARini, pARini becomes upasarjana ; or in rAjapuruzaH, rAjan is upasarjana , having lost its independent character; P. I. 2. 43 , 48 , 57 ; II. 2. 30 ; IV. 1. 14 , 54 ; VI. 3. 82 ; AcAryopasarjanaScAMtevAsI .