demonstrative pronoun & adverb
he, she, it; this, that (often referring back to someone/something just mentioned); sometimes, for emphasis, connected with a 1st or 2nd person verb or pronoun, or with other demonstrative or relative pronouns: this one; that one; especially tayidaṁ (tad + idaṁ), this very …; this … here; this very thing; as adjective: that; as correlative to ya(d); repeated, often with indefinite sense: each one; anyone; this and that