saṅkha

masculine · saṅkha 1 · saṅkha 2

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释义(9 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

conch

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

a chank; a conch shell

PTS 巴英辞典

Saṅkha 1 [cf. Vedic śaṅkha; Greek κόγχος shell, measure of capacity, and κόχλος Latin congius a measure] a shell, conch; mother-of-pearl; a chank, commonly used as a trumpet D I 79; II 297 = M I 58; A II 117; IV 199; Vv 81 10 ; Ja I 72; II 110; VI 465, 580; Miln 21 (dhamma°); Dhp-a I 18. Combined with paṇava (small drum) Vism 408; Ja VI 21; or with bheri (large drum) Miln 21; Vism 408. -ūpama like a shell, i.e. white Ja V 396, cf. VI 572; -kuṭṭhin a kind of leper; whose body becomes as white as mother-of-pearl Dhp-a I 194, 195; -thāla mother of pearl, (shell-)plate Vism 126 (sudhota°), 255; -dhama a trumpeter D I 259 = M II 19; M II 207 = S IV 322; -dhamaka a conch blower, trumpeter Ja I 284; VI 7; -nābhi a kind of shell Vin I 203; II 117; -patta mother-of-pearl Dhp-a I 387; -muṇḍika the shell-tonsure, a kind of torture M I 87; A I 47; II 122; -mutta mother-of-pearl Ja V 380 (commentary explains as "shell-jewel and pearl-jewel"); VI 211, 230; -likhita polished like mother-of-pearl; bright, perfect D I 63, 250; S II 219; A V 204; Vin I 181; Pp 57; Sv I 181; Dhp-a IV 195. See also under likhita, and cf. Franke, Wiener Zeitschrift 1893, 357; -vaṇṇa pearl-white Ja III 477; M I 58 = A III 324; -sadda the sound of a chank A II 186; Vism 408; Dhs 621; -silā "shell-stone," a precious stone, mother-of-pearl (?) Ud 54; Ja IV 85; Pv II 6 4 . Frequent in BHS, e.g. Avś I 184, 201, 205; Divy 291. {664} Saṅkha 2 [etymology?] a water plant (combined with sevāla) Miln 35. See detail under paṇṇaka 2.

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【陽】 犬齒貝,貝殼,海螺殼。~kuṭṭhī,【陽】 身有白癍的人。~thāla,【陽】 海螺殼製的容器。~dhama,【陽】 吹海螺殼的人。~muṇdika,【中】 貝禿刑(拷問刑法)。

巴利专名辞典

<b> <c c="#a00149">Saṅkha</c> </b> <br>A future king, who will be the Cakkavatti of Ketumatī at the time of the appearance of Metteyya Buddha in the world. He will raise up again the palace of King Mahāpanāda and live there. But later he will give it to the Order and become an arahant. <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.iii.75f.</c> <br> <br> </deftext>

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc) conch shell; Turbinella pyrum chank, conch shell

(masc, masc) (comm) name of a long rooted aquatic plant

(masc, masc) name of a mythological future king name of a future king

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