sampadā

f · sampadā 1.1 · sampadā 1.2

用 AI 提问「sampadā」在经文中搜索

释义(6 部辞典)

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

fortune; happiness; success; attainment

PTS 巴英辞典

Sampadā (feminine) [from saṃ + pad, cf. BHS sampadā Divy 401 (devamanuṣya°), also sampatti] 1. attainment, success, accomplishment; happiness, good fortune; blessings bliss A I 38; Pv II 9 47 (= sampatti Pv-a 132). — Sampadā in its pregnant meaning is applied to the accomplishments of the individual in the course of his religious development. Thus it is used with sīla, citta, and paññā at D I 171 f. and many other passages in an almost encyclopedic sense. Here with sīla° the whole of the sīlakkhandha (D I 63 f. ) is understood; citta° means the cultivation of the heart and attainments of the mind relating to composure, concentration and religious meditation, otherwise called samādhikkhandha. It includes those stages of meditation which are enumerated under samādhi. With paññā° are meant the attainments of higher wisdom and spiritual emancipation, connected with supernormal faculties, culminating in Arahantship and extinction of all causes of rebirth, otherwise called vijjā (see the 8 items of this under vijjā b.). The same ground as by this threefold division is covered by the enumeration of 5 sampadās as sīla°, samādhi°, paññā°, vimutti°, vimutti-ñāṇadassana° M I 145; Pp 54; cf. S I 139; A III 12. The term sampadā is not restricted to a definite set of accomplishments. It is applied to various such sets besides the one mentioned above. Thus we find a set of 3 sampadās called sīla°, citta° and diṭṭhi° at A I 269, where under sīla the Nos. 1-7 of the 10 sīlas are understood (see sīla 2 a), under citta Nos. 8 and 9, under diṭṭhi No. 10. sīla and diṭṭhi° also at D III 213. — A set of 8 sampadās is given at A IV 322 with uṭṭhāna°, ārakkha°, kalyāṇamittatā, samājīvitā, saddhā°, sīla°, cāga°, paññā°; of which the first 4 are explained in detail at A IV 281 = 322 as bringing wordly happiness, viz. alertness, wariness, association with good friends, right livelihood; and the last 4 as leading to future bliss (viz. faith in the Buddha, keeping the 5 sīlas, liberality, higher wisdom) at A IV 284 = 324. Another set of 5 frequently mentioned is: ñāti°, bhoga°, ārogya°, sīla°, diṭṭhi° (or the blessings, i.e. good fortune, of having relatives, possessions, health, good conduct, right views) representing the summa bona of popular choice, to which is opposed deficiency (vyasana, reverse) of the same items. Thus e.g. at A III 147; D III 235. Three sampadās: kammanta°, ājīva°, diṭṭhi,° i.e. the 7 sīlas, right living (sammā-ājīva), right views A I 271. — Another three as saddhā°, sīla°, paññā° at A I 287. Buddhaghosa at Dhp-a III 93, 94 speaks of four sampadās, viz. vatthu°, paccaya°, cetanā°, guṇātireka°; of the blessings of a foundation (for merit), of means (for salvation), of good intentions, of virtue (and merit). — A (later) set of seven sampadās is given at Ja IV 96 with āgama°, adhigama°, pubbahetu°, attattha-paripucchā°, titthavāsa°, yoniso-manasikāra°, buddh'ūpanissaya°. — Cf. the following: atta° S V 30 f.; ākappa° A I 38; ājīva° A I 271; Sv I 235; kamma° A IV 238 f.; dassana° Snp 231; Nibbāna° Vism 58; bhoga° (+ parivāra°) Dhp-a I 78; yāga° Thig-a 40 (Ap verse 7); vijjācaraṇa° D I 99. {691} 2. execution, performance; result, consequence; thus yañña° successful performance of a sacrifice D I 128; Snp 505, 509; piṭaka-sampadāya "on the authority of the Piṭaka tradition," according to the Pāli; in exegesis of iti-kira (hearsay) A I 189 = II 191 = Nidd II §151; and of itihītiha M I 520 = II 169.

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(fem, fem, abstr, from sampajjati) attainment (of); achievement (of); accomplishment (of); success (in) fortune, happiness, success, attainment Construction: saṃ + √pad + ā

(fem, fem, abstr, from sampajjati) result; conclusion; consequence Construction: saṃ + √pad + ā

(fem, fem, abstr, from sampajjati) endowment; gift; good fortune; blessing (of) Construction: saṃ + √pad + ā

…该来源共 4 条释义

「sampadā」在经文中出现

在词典中查看更多 » · 浏览全部佛学辞典