saññā

feminine · saññā 1 · saññā 2

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释义(8 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

sense

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

sense; perception; mark; name; recognition; gesture

PTS 巴英辞典

Saññā (feminine) [from saṃ + jñā] (plural saññāyo and saññā — e.g. M I 108) 1. sense, consciousness, perception, being the third khandha Vin I 13; M I 300; S III 3 f.; Dhs 40, 58, 61, 113; Vibh-a 42. 2. sense, perception, discernment, recognition, assimilation of sensations, awareness M I 293; A III 443 (Nibbāna°); S III 87; Snp 732 (saññāya uparodhanā dukkhakkhayo hoti; explained as "kāmasaññā" Pj II); Miln 61; Dhs 4; As 110, 200 (rūpa° perception of material qualities). 3. consciousness D I 180 f.; M I 108; Vibh 369 (nānatta° c. of diversity: see nānatta); Miln 159; Ja IV 391; is previous to ñāṇa D I 185; a constituent part of nāma S II 3, cf. Snp 779; according to later teaching differs from viññāṇa and paññā only as a child's perceiving differs from (a) an adult's, (b) an expert's Vism 436 f.; BMPE 6, note 4; 15, note 1. °n'evasaññānasaññā neither consciousness nor unconsciousness D III 224, 262 f.; M I 41, 160; II 255; III 28, 44; Paṭis I 36; Dhs 268, 582, 1417; Kv 202; Nett 26, 29; Vism 571. 4. conception, idea, notion D I 28; III 289 (cf. D.B. III 263: "concept rather than percept"); M III 104; S I 107; Snp 802, 841; Ja I 368 (ambaphala saññāya in the notion or imagining of mango fruit); Vism 112 (rūpa° and aṭṭhika°). saññaṃ karoti to imagine, to think Ja II 71; to take notice, to mind Ja I 117. 5. sign, gesture token, mark Ja I 287; II 18; paṇṇa° a mark of leaves Ja I 153; rajjusaññā a rope used as a mark, a guiding rope, Ja I 287; rukkha-saññaṃ pabbata-saññaṃ karonto, using trees and hills as guiding marks Ja IV 91; saññaṃ dadāti to give the sign (with the whip, for the horse to start) Ja VI 302. 6. saññā is twofold, paṭighasamphassajā and adhivacanasamphassajā i.e. sense impression and recognition (impression of something similar, "association by similarity," as when a seen person calls up someone we know), Vibh 6; Vibh-a 19 f.; threefold, rūpa-saññā, paṭigha-saññā, and nānatta-saññā A II 184; S II 211; cf. Snp 535; or kāma°, vyāpāda°, vihiṃsā° (as nānatta°) Vibh 369, cf. Vibh-a 499; fivefold (pañca vimutti-paripācaniyā saññā); anicca°, anicce dukkha°, dukkhe anatta°, pahāna°, virāga° D III 243, cf. A III 334; there are six perceptions of rūpa, sadda, gandha, rasa, phoṭṭhabba, and dhamma, D II 309; S III 60; the sevenfold perception, anicca-saññā, anatta-saññā, asubha-saññā, ādīnava-saññā, pahāna-saññā, virāga-saññā, and nirodha-saññā, D II 79; cf. A III 79; the tenfold perception, asubha-saññā, maraṇa-saññā, āhāre paṭikkūla-saññā, sabbaloke anabhirata-saññā, anicca-saññā, anicce dukkha-saññā, dukkhe anatta-saññā, pahāna-saññā, virāga-saññā, nirodha-saññā A V 105; the one perception, āhāre paṭikkūla-saññā, Cpd. 21. 7. See further (unclassified references): D I 180; II 277 (papañca°); III 33, 223; S II 143; A II 17; IV 312; Nidd I 193, 207; Nett 27; Vism 111, 437, 461 f. (in detail); Vibh-a 20 (pañca-dvārikā), 34; Vv-a 110; and on term Cpd. 40, 42. -gata perceptible, the world of sense M I 38; -bhava conscious existence Vism 572; Vibh-a 183; -maya = arūpin M I 410 (opposite manomaya = rūpin); -vedayita -nirodha cessation of consciousness and sensation M I 160, 301; III 45; A I 41; Kv 202; S II 212; -viratta free from consciousness, an Arahant, Snp 847; -vimokkha emancipation from consciousness Snp 1071 f.; Miln 159 = Vin V 116. [BD]: -vedayita-nirodha cessation of perception and sensation;-viratta free from sense-perception;-vimokkha emancipation from sense-perception

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(fem, fem, abstr, from sañjānāti) perception; conception; recognition; third of the five aggregates sense, perception [lit.] knowing together Construction: saṃ + √ñā + ā

(fem, fem, abstr, from sañjānāti) name; label; concept; idea; notion; impression; representation; symbol mark, name, recognition [lit.] knowing together Construction: saṃ + √ñā + ā

(fem, fem, from sañjānāti) sign; signal; gesture gesture [lit.] knowing together Construction: saṃ + √ñā + ā

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