imperceptible actions; Mipham Rinpoche: {sdom pa sdom min, bar ma'i sdom sdom min gsum gang rung gis bsdus pa ste, bya ba dngos su med kyang zin 'byung gi rgyus byung ba'i gzugs rgyun chags su yod pa'o, 'di dge mi dge gang rung du nges kyi lung ma bstan med do} 'imperceptible actions' comprise vows, negative vows, and limited vows or limited negative vows. In this case, though there is no actual action, there exists continuously a [subtle] form which stems from the [constituting] causes of embraced elements. These are definitely either virtuous or unvirtuous [karmic actions]. There is no neutral type. syn {rnam par rig byed ma yin pa'i las}