rajas

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释义(5 部辞典)

Apte 梵英实用辞典

rajas n. [ raMj-asun nalopaH ] 1 Dust, powder, dirt; DanyAstadaMgarajasAM malinIBavaMti Ś. 7. 17 ; AtmodDatErapi rajoBiralaMGanIyAH 1. 8 ; R. 1. 42 ; 6. 33. 2 The dust or pollen of flowers; BUyAtkuSeSayarajomfdureRurasyAH (paMTAH) Ś. 4. 10 ; Me. 33 , 65. 3 A mote in a sun-beam, any small particle (of matter); cf. Ms. 8. 132 and Y. 1. 362. 4 A ploughed or cultivated land, arable field. 5 Gloom, darkness. 6 Foulness, passion, emotion, moral or mental darkness; apaTe padamarpayaMti hi SrutavaMto'pi rajonimIlitAH R. 9. 74. 7 The second of the three Guṇas or constituent qualities of all material substances (the other two being sattva and tamas ; rajas is supposed to be the cause of the great activity seen in creatures; it predominates in men, as Sattva and Tamas predominate in gods and demons); aMtargatamapAstaM me rajasopi paraM tamaH Ku. 6. 60 ; Bg. 6. 27 ; rajojuze janmani K. ; Māl. 1. 20. 8 Menstrual discharge, menses; Ms. 4. 41 ; 5. 66. 9 Safflower. 10 Tin. 11 Ved. Air, atmosphere. 12 A division of the world. 13 Vapour. 14 Cloud or rain-water. Comp. — guRaH see (7) above. — tamaska a. being under the influence of both rajas and tamas . — tokaH -kaM, -putraH 1 greediness, avarice. 2 ‘the child of passion’, a term applied to a person to show that he is quite insignificant. — darSanaM the first appearance of the menstrual excretion, first menstrual flow. — nimIlita a. blinded by passion; R. 9. 74. — pawalaM a coating of dust. — baMDaH suppression of menstruation. — rasaH , — valaM darkness. — SudDiH f. pure condition of the menses. — haraH ‘dirt-remover’. a washerman.

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc, mano group, from rajati) (mental) impurity; defilement defilement, impurity Construction: √raj + as

(masc, masc, mano group, from rajati) dust; dirt dust Construction: √raj + as

(masc, masc, mano group, from rajati) pollen; spore pollen Construction: √raj + as

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