rāhu

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释义(6 部辞典)

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

name of an asura king; an eclipse

PTS 巴英辞典

Rāhu [Vedic rāhu] name of an Asura: see DPPN. — rāhumukha "mouth of Rāhu," designation of a certain punishment for criminals (M I 87; III 164; Nidd I 154 (in list of tortures) = Nidd II §604 = Miln 197.

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【陽】 羅睺(阿修羅王的名字),月蝕,日蝕。~mukha,【中】 羅睺口刑(一種處罰)。

巴利专名辞典

<b> <c c="#a00149">Rāhu</c> </b> Rāhubhadda<br>An Asura chieftain. The Saṃyutta Nikāya <c c="#3b6bd3">SN.i.49f.</c> says that on one occasion when he seized the Moon god, and on another the Sun god, both these invoked the aid of the Buddha. The Buddha then instructed Rāhu to let them free. Rāhu immediately let them go and ran to Vepacitti, “trembling and with stiffened hair.” This incident evidently refers to the Indian myth of the eclipses, and the legend has been annexed by the Buddhists to illustrate the Buddha’s power and pity.<br>Elsewhere. <c c="#3b6bd3">AN.ii.17</c> Rāhu is spoken of as the chief of those possessing a large body.<br>The seizure of the Moon by Rāhu and the escape from him is often used as a simile. <c c="#3b6bd3">Snp.465</c> Rāhu is one of the four “stains” of the Sun and the Moon, preventing them from shining in all their glory.<c c="#3b6bd3">AN.ii.53</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.ii.295</c> He is further mentioned as one of the five causes of lack of rain. When he gathers water into his hands and spills it into the ocean, there is no rain. <c c="#3b6bd3">AN.iii.243</c> <br>Rāhu is mentioned <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.ii.259</c> as being among the Asuras who were present at the Mahāsmaya and as blessing that assembly. In this context he is called Rāhubhadda. The name Rāhumukha is given to a form of torture. <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.i.87</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.iii.164</c> <br> <br> </deftext>

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc) name of a asura lord name of an asura king [lit.] eclipse

(masc, masc) eclipse eclipse

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