adjective · purima 1 · purima 2
former
purima , adj. (also °maka, q.v. ; = Pali id. , also usually former ; PTSD gives only this mg. , but Jāt. v.398.29 proves that it can also mean eastern ; in mgs. 1 and 2 based on Skt. puras or MIndic equivalent, in mg. 3 on Skt. purā, in both with -ima, § 22.15 ; cf. purastima ; there is no ‘ Skt. purima’ as alleged by PTSD ), ( 1 ) rarely, eastern , = purastima : SP 9.3 ( vs , purimā-diśāya); Mv ii.56.19 ( vs , °māṃ diśaṃ; same vs in Pali Jāt. v.398.29 °maṃ disaṃ); ii.163.3 (°mā diśā); iii.305.19 (°māṃ diśāṃ; in same vs LV 387.18 pūrvikāṃ); ( 2 ) front , esp. in °maṃ kāyaṃ, front (part of the) body : Mv ii.126.5—6 (= kukṣi of LV 254.20 , udara-chavi of Pali MN i.246.3 ); ii.131.15 ; 232.15 ; read prob. purimaṃ, adv. , in front , Mv i.217.3 and 227.13 ( mss. corrupt, Senart em. violently); ( 3 ) regularly, former, preceding (in time), ancient, first : SP 48.1 ; 49.3 ; 55.9 ; 93.3 ; 115.11 ; 351.12 (here previously mentioned ; all these vss ); LV (also only vss ) 123.3 ; 161.21 ; 163.20 , etc. ; 363.5 ; 393.6 ; Mv (often in prose as well as vss ) i.108.10 ; 142.11 ; ii.52.18 ; 200.12, 14 ; 206.15 (with mss. purimabhavajanetriye, of his mother in former births ); 361.5 ; Suv 225.8 ( vs ); RP ( vss ) 39.3 ; 52.7 ; 59.8 ; Sukh 23.14 and 24.3 ( vss ); purime yāme, in the first watch of the night , Mv i.4.6 ; 228.12 ; ii.283.14 (in parallel LV 344.7 prathame); purimā koṭi Mv ii.148.3 , the prior end ( i.e. beginning , of the drama of the saṃsāra); adv. purime, = pure and pūrve , qq.v. , of old, in former time : LV ( vss ) 167.13 ; 168.13 ; 169.9 ; 393.9 ; Śikṣ 177.7 ( vs ); purime bhaveṣu Mv ii.341.4 ( vs , favored by meter, lit. formerly in incarnations ; cf. purima-bhava Mv ii.361.5 et alibi ; text bhavesu with 1 ms. , v.l. bhavetsu, both hard to interpret); °meṇa, adv. , formerly , RP 55.10 ( vs ).
former; earlier
Purima (adjective) [comparative-superlative formation from *pura, cf. Sanskrit purima] preceding, former, earlier, before (opposite pacchima) D I 179; Snp 773, 791, 1011; Nidd I 91; Ja I 110; Pj II 149 (°dhura); Pv-a 1, 26. In sequence p. majjhima pacchima; past, present, future (or first, second, last) D I 239 f.; Sv I 45 f. and passim . — purimatara = purima Ja I 345 (°divase the day before). -attabhāva a former existence Vv-a 78; Pv-a 83, 103, 119; -jāti a previous birth Pv-a 45, 62, 79, 90.
【形】 先前的，比較早的。~jāti,【陰】 ~attabhāva,【陽】 前世，前生。~taraṃ, 非常早，比較早的，更早的。
(adj, adj, compar of pura) earlier; past; former; previous former, earlier Construction: pura + ima
(adj, adj, compar of pura) eastern [lit.] previous Construction: pura + ima
(adj, adj, compar of pura) front; fore [lit.] previous Construction: pura + ima
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