past participle · puṇṇa 1 · puṇṇa 2
full
full; complete
Puṇṇa [past participle of pr̥, Vedic pr̥ṇāti, passive pūryate, °pele to fill; cf. Sanskrit prāṇa and pūrṇa = Avesta p°r°na; Lithuanian pīlnas; Latin plenus; Goth fulls = English full = Ger voll] full, seldom by itself (only passage so far pannarase puṇṇāya puṇṇamāya rattiyā D I 47 = Snp page 139). nor —° (only Snp 835 muttakarīsa°), usually in compounds, and there mostly restricted to phrases relating to the full moon. -ghaṭa a full pitcher (for feeding the bhikkhus, as offering on festive days, cf. JPTS 1884) Dhp-a I 147; Pj I 118 (v.l. suvaṇṇa-ghaṭa); Sv I 140 (°paṭimaṇḍita ghara); -canda the full moon Ja I 149, 267; V 215; -patta a full bowl (as gift, °ṃ deti to give an ample gift) Ja III 535; -baddha at Miln 191 should be read as °bhadda; -bala at Sv I 110 read puñña-bala; -bhadda worshipper of Puṇṇabhadda, perhaps a yakkha (father of the yakkha Harikāsa) Nidd I 92 (Vāsuvadeva, Baladeva, P. and Maṇibhadda, cf. page 89); Miln 191 (pisācā maṇibhaddā p.); -mā the full moon (night) D I 47 (Komudiyā cātumāsiniyā puṇṇāya puṇṇamāya rattiyā, cf. Sv I 140); Snp page 139 (similar); M III 21; Ja V 215 (dve p-māyo); Vism 292 (puṇṇa-m-uposatha = puṇṇamā-uposatha), 418 (Phagguṇa-puṇṇama-divase); Vv-a 66 (āsāḷhi p.); Pv-a 137 (the same); Sv I 140; Dhp-a III 461 (komudi); -māsa = °mā only in locative puṇṇamāse Vv 81 1 (= puṇṇa-māsiyaṃ sukka-pakkhe pannarasiyaṃ Vv-a 314; the similar passage at Vv-a 321 reads, probably by mistake, sukka-pakkha-pāṭiyaṃ: see pāṭī); Ja V 215 (= puṇṇa candāya rattiyā commentary); -māsī (feminine; from °māsa) = mā Ja I 86 (Phagguṇi p.); Vv-a 314; cf. BHS pūrṇamāsī Avś I 182.
(pūrati 的【過分】), 已滿，已完成。~ghaṭa,【陽】 已滿的大水罐。~canda,【陽】 滿月，望月，月圓。~patta,【中】 禮物。~māsī, ~mī,【陰】 月圓日（農曆十五）。
<b> <c c="#a00149">Puṇṇa</c> </b> (1) <br>He was born in the family of a householder of Suppāraka in the Sunāparanta country. One day he asked the Buddha for a short lesson so that, having learnt it, he might go back to dwell in Sunāparanta. The Buddha preached to him the Puṇṇovāda Sutta. <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.iii.267ff.</c> His Theragāthā verse speaks of the value of virtue. <c c="#3b6bd3">Thag.70</c> <br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Puṇṇa</c> </b> (2) <br>A servitor who held the oblation ladles for the seven sages, mentioned in the Assalāyana Sutta <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.ii.157</c> ; they were rebuked by Asita Devala for their pretensions regarding the superiority of brahmins.<br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Puṇṇa</c> </b> (2) Koliyaputta<br>A naked ascetic who visited the Buddha at Haliddavasana, together with Seniya Kukkuravatika. Puṇṇa questioned the Buddha regarding the practices of Seniya, while Seniya did likewise regarding those of Puṇṇa. The discussion is recorded in the Kukkuravatika Sutta. At the end of the discussion, Puṇṇa declared himself a follower of the Buddha. He is called one who keeps a vow to behave like a cow. <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.i.387ff.</c> <br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Puṇṇa</c> </b> (3) Mantānīputta<br>Sāriputta, hearing of the fame of Puṇṇa, wished to meet him, and went to Andhavana, where Puṇṇa was spending his siesta. Sāriputta questioned him on the seven acts of purity, and Puṇṇa answered him. The two monks found great joy in each other’s words. The interview with Sāriputta is given in the Rathavinīta Sutta. <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.i.146ff.</c> <br>The Buddha declared Puṇṇa to be pre-eminent among those who preached the Dhamma. <c c="#3b6bd3">AN.i.23</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">SN.ii.156</c> <br>Besides the Rathavinīta Sutta mentioned above, which bears testimony to Puṇṇa’s skill as a preacher, another Sutta, of the Saṃyutta Nikāya, <c c="#3b6bd3">SN.iii.105f.</c> represents Ānanda as saying to the assembled monks that Puṇṇa was of great help to himself and others when they were yet novices; Puṇṇa had preached to them on causation, and they were able to understand the Doctrine because of his skilful exposition.<br> <br> </deftext>
(pp, pp of pūrati, in comps) filled (with); full (of) Construction: √pūr + na
(pp, pp of pūrati) (of the moon) full; complete full, complete [lit.] filled Construction: √pūr + na
(masc, masc, pp of pūrati) name of a Sakyan arahnt monk; Puṇṇa Mantāṇiputta; great disciple of the Buddha; foremost disciple in giving Dhamma talks [lit.] filled Construction: √pūr + na
…该来源共 7 条释义