puṃs

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释义(3 部辞典)

PTS 巴英辞典

Puṃs [Vedic puṃs (weak base) and pumāṃs (strong base), often opposed to strī (woman, female); cf. putra and potaka]. Of the simplex no forms are found in Pāli proper. The base puṃ occurs in pukusa (?), puggala (?), puṅgava, pulliṅga; puṃs in napuṃsaka (cf. Prākrit napuṃsaveya Pischel, Pkt Gram. §412). The role of puṃs as contrast to itthi has in Pāli been taken over by purisa, except in itthi-pumā at the old passage D III 85. The strong base is in Pāli puman (q.v.). See also posa 1 . [BD]: puman: manusa human, man.

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(ind, ind, in comps) male

(ind, ind) (gram) masculine gender

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