pratītya-samutpāda

pratItyasamutpAda

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pratītya-samutpāda , m. (= Pali paṭicca-samuppāda; commonly taken as cpd. in both languages; see pratītya ), origination by dependence of one thing on another; applied to the celebrated ‘chain of causation’, the (usually twelve) steps of which are the same as in Pali , from avidyā to (a compound ending in) upāyāsa: elaborate analysis Śāl 76.13 ff. (valuable discussion by LaVallée Poussin ), cited Śikṣ 219.10 ff. ; more briefly Dbh 48.23 ff. ; schematic lists of the terms, Mvy 2241—58 ; Dharmas 42 ; SP 179.4 ff. ; Mv ii.285.8 ff. ; 345.13 ff. ; iii.448.12 ff. ; Av ii.105.16 ff. ; KP 61, 62 ; Suv 193.9 ff. ; an approximate, not quite complete, analysis in reverse order (some of the above lists have this order or both together) in LV 346.1 ff. ; the name is found, without listing of the terms, LV 181.19 ; Mv ii.416.20 ; 417.5 ; iii.314.4 ; KP 94.2 ; Divy 300.18 ; 487.24 ; 547.19 ; 549.12, 15 ; Av i.287.14 ; Gv 89.13 , etc. The standard list may be cited from Mvy 2241 ff. , where the twelfth item is split up into its elements, not put into a cpd. as often: 1 avidyā, 2 saṃskāra (here sg. ), 3 vijñāna, 4 nāmarūpa, 5 ṣaḍāyatana (here sg. ), 6 sparśa, 7 vedanā, 8 tṛṣṇā, 9 upādāna, 10 bhava, 11 jāti, 12 jarāmaraṇa, śoka, parideva, duḥkha, daurmanasya, upāyāsa.

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