neuter · piṭṭha 1.1 · piṭṭha 1.2
surface
the back; hind part; surface; flour (of grain, etc.)
Piṭṭha 1 (neuter) [past participle of piṃsati 2 . Cf. Sanskrit piṣṭa] what is ground, grindings, crushed seeds, flour. Vin I 201, 203; IV 261, 341 (tila° = piññāka); Ja II 244 (māsa°). As piṭṭhi at Ja I 347. -khādaniya "flour-eatables," i.e. pastry Vin I 248 (cf. Vinaya Texts II 139); -dhītalikā a flour-doll, i.e. made of paste or a lump of flour Pv-a 16, 19 (cf. uddāna to the 1st vagga page 67 piṭṭhi and reading piṇḍa° on page 17); -piṇḍi a lump of flour Vism 500 (in compound); -madda flour paste Vin II 151 (explained in commentary by piṭṭha-khali; cf. piṭṭhi-madda Ja III 226, which would correspond to piṣṭī); -surā (intoxicating) extract or spirits of flour Vv-a 73. Piṭṭha 2 (neuter) [identical in form with piṭṭha 3 ] a lintel (of a door) Vin I 47 (kavāṭa°); II 120 (°saṅghāṭa, cf. Vinaya Texts III 105), 148, 207. Piṭṭha 3 (neuter) [cf. Vedic pr̥ṣṭha, explained by Grassmann as pra-stha, i.e. what stands out] back, hind part; also surface, top Ja I 167 (pāsāṇa° top of a rock). Usually in oblique cases as adverb, viz. instrumental piṭṭhena along, over, beside, by way of, on Ja II 111 (udaka°); IV 3 (samudda°), locative piṭṭhe by the side of, near, at: parikhā° at a ditch Pv-a 201; on, on top of, on the back of (animals): ammaṇassa p. Ja VI 381 (cf. piṭṭhiyaṃ); tiṇa° Ja IV 444; paṅka° Ja I 223; samudda° Ja I 202. — assa° on horseback {458} D I 103; similarly: vāraṇassa p. Ja I 358; sīha° Ja II 244; haṭṭhi° Ja II 244; III 392. See also following.
【中】 背面，後面，表面，（穀粒等的）麵粉。~khādaniya,【中】 以麵粉製成的糕點或糖果。~dhītalikā,【陰】 面人兒（以麵粉製成的娃娃）。~piṇdī,【陰】 麵團。
(nt, nt, from patiṭṭhati) back; top back [lit.] standing forward Construction: pa > pi + √ṭhā + a
(nt, nt, from patiṭṭhati) surface; top surface [lit.] standing forward Construction: pa > pi + √ṭhā + a
(nt, nt, from patiṭṭhati) (of a door) lintel [lit.] standing forward Construction: pa > pi + √ṭhā + a
…该来源共 5 条释义