Palaka · masculine & neuter · phalaka 1
board
phalaka , ( 1 ) m. , °kaḥ Mvy 9192 = Tib. sgrog guḥi rten ma , holder for a strap ; perhaps a fastener , something like a button , to be affixed to a monkʼs robe, and to which a strap is fastened; I believe phalaka has this mg. in Pali gaṇṭhika-pha° pāsaka-pha° Vin. ii.136.38 ; 137.1, 3 (not a kind of cloth, perhaps made of leaves, as assumed SBE 17.246 ); so Chin. on Mvy , leather bag or pocket with button(s) ; ( 2 ) nt. , in ŚsP 1430.9 , cited approximately in Śikṣ 210.5 as: gāṃ hatvā tīkṣṇena śastreṇa catvāri phalakāni kṛtvā, acc. to Bendall and Rouse four quarters (of the animal), which seems implausible; possibly four leather bags (of the hide)? cf. Chin. cited above; or belts? (this mg. given for AMg. phalaga in Ratnach. ); ( 3 ) nt. , grain (of sand): vālikāphalakāni Gv 134.20 f. ; ( 4 ) see s.v. Halaka ; ( 5 ) see also phalaha . (In Divy 316.26 phalaka may mean bark , as in Skt. , used as material for garments.)
a board; plank; a shied
Phalaka [from phal = *sphal or *sphaṭ (see phalati), literally that which is split or cut off (cf. in same meaning "slab"); cf. Sanskrit sphaṭika rock-crystal; on Prākrit forms see Pischel, Pkt Gr. §206. Vedic phalaka board, phāla ploughshare; Greek ἄσπαλον, σπολάς, ψαλίς scissors; Latin pellis and spolium; Old High German spaltan = split, Goth, spilda writing board, tablet; Old-Icelandic spjald board] 1. a flat piece of wood, a slab, board, plank Ja I 451 (a writing board, school slate); V 155 (akkhassa ph. axle board); VI 281 (dice-board). pidhāna° covering board Vibh-a 244 = Vism 261; sopāna° staircase, landing Ja I 330 (maṇi°); Vism 313; cf. Mvu I 249; °āsana a bench Ja I 199; °kāya a great mass of planks Ja II 91. °atthara-sayana a bed covered with a board (instead of a mattress) Ja I 304, 317; II 68. °seyya the same D I 167 ("plank-bed"). 2. a shield Ja III 237, 271; Miln 355; Dhp-a II 2. 3. a slip of wood or bark, used for making an ascetic's dress (°cīra) D I 167, cf. Vin I 305. ditto for a weight to hang on the robe Vin II 136. 4. a post M III 95 (aggaḷa° doorpost); Thig-a 70 (Ap. verse 17).
【陽、中】 甲板，厚木板，盾。
(nt, nt, from phalati) board; plank; wooden panel board, plank Construction: √phal + aka
(nt, nt, dimin of phala) strip of wood; bark strip; wood chip Construction: √phal + a + ka phala + ka
(nt, nt, from phalati) shield Construction: √phal + aka
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