pariyāya

masculine · pariyāya 01 · pariyāya 03

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释义(16 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

turn

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

order; course; quality; method; figurative language; a synonym; a turn

PTS 巴英辞典

Pariyāya [from pari + i, cf. Classical Sanskrit paryāya in all meanings, already Vedic in meaning of "formula," in liturgy, cf. below 4] literally "going round" analysed by Buddhaghosa in 3 different meanings, viz. vāra (turn, course), desanā (instruction, presentation), and kāraṇa (cause, reason, also case, matter), see Sv I 36 and cf. K.S. I 320. 1. arrangement, disposition, in phrase °ṃ karoti to arrange D I 179 (translation takes it literally "departure," i.e. going out of one's way, detour; or change of habit, see D.B. I 245); M I 252, 326; III 7, 62; S I 142 (translation "make occasion" [for coming]). 2. order, succession, turn, course (= vāra) D I 166 (°bhatta i.e. feeding in turn or at regular intervals; explained as vāra-bhatta Pp-a 232); M I 78, 282, 481; S II 51 f.; A II 206; Ja V 153 (= vāra); Pv-a 242 (aparā°). 3. what goes on, way, habit, quality, property S I 146 (ceto° habits of mind, thoughts, but see also pariya); A V 160 (citta°, see ceto). 4. discussion, instruction, method (of teaching), discourse on (—°), representation of (—°) (= desanā); thus āditta° (of Vin I 34) Dhp-a I 88; especially in compound dhamma° disquisition on the Dhamma D I 46; II 93; M I 83; III 67; S II 74; V 357; A III 62; IV 166, 381; Snp page 218; also in following: vitakka° M I 122; deva° A III 402 f.; peta° Pv-a 92; cf. Vism 41 (°kathā). 5. in Abhidhamma terminology, specifically: pariyāyena, the mode of teaching in the Suttanta, ad hominem, discursively, applied method, illustrated discourse, figurative language as opposed to the abstract, general statements of Abhidhamma = nippariyāyena, nippariyāyato Vism 473, 499; cf. As 317 (figuratively). 6. mode, manner, reason, cause, way (= kāraṇa) D I 185 (iminā °ena), 186 (the same); II 339 (ayaṃ p. yena °ena); Sv I 106 (tena tena °ena in some way or another); As 366 (iminā °ena for this reason); especially in phrase aneka-pariyāyena in many (or various) ways Vin I 16, 45; D I 1 (cf. Sv I 36), 174; M I 24; A I 56; Snp page 15. 7. winding round (of a tree: branch), in doubtful reading at Ja VI 528 (see pariyā). — See also nippariyāya.

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【陽】 順序; 教說; 理趣; 法門; 表徵語言; 同意字; 方法. ~kathā, 【陰】 迂迴說.

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc, from pariyeti) way; means; method method, figurative language, synonym [lit.] going around Construction: pari + [y] + √i > āy + *a

(masc, masc, from pariyeti) discourse; instruction; teaching [lit.] going around Construction: pari + [y] + √i > āy + *a

(masc, masc, from pariyeti) turn; detour; roundabout way turn [lit.] going around Construction: pari + [y] + √i > āy + *a

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