nirodha

niroDa · masculine

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释义(6 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

cessation

Edgerton 佛教混合梵语辞典

nirodha , m. (= Skt. and Pali id. ), suppression ; in statements of the 3d Noble Truth, see ārya-satya; ni°samāpatti , see this; mg. obscure in (sukhito pramuditaḥ pratikrośaṃ) pratilabhati ( sc. in the decadence of religion) purima-nirodha-dṛṣṭaṃ Mv ii.371.(10—)11 ( vs ); Senartʼs note has what seems to me an unacceptable suggestion. Could it mean (revilings) seen in earlier repressions (of religion)? [See s.v. Rodha for a wrong reading which would make Nirodha the n. of a former Buddha, LV 171.17 .]

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

ceasing, cessation; the being no more; stopping, shutting off; (for saññāvedayitanirodha) the cessation of conception and feeling

PTS 巴英辞典

Nirodha [BHS nirodha, to nirundhati, cf. nirujjhati and niruddha] oppression, suppression; destruction, cessation, annihilation (of senses, consciousness, feeling and being in general: saṅkhārā). Buddhaghosa's explanation of the word is: "ni-saddo abhāvaṃ, rodha-saddo ca cārakaṃ dīpeti Vism 495. — N. in many cases is synonymous with Nibbāna and Parinibbāna; it may be said to be even a stronger expression as far as the active destruction of the causes of life is concerned. Therefore frequently combined with Nibbāna in formula {335} "sabba-saṅkhāra-samatho ... virāgo nirodho Nibbānaṃ," e.g. S I 136; It 88. Nidd II sub voce Nibbāna (see Nibbāna III 6). Also in combination with nibbidā, e.g. S III 48, 223; III 163 f.; V 438. — The opposite of nirodha is samudaya, cf. formula "yaṃ kiñci samudaya-dhammaṃ sabban taṃ nirodha-dhammaṃ" e.g. Nidd II under saṅkhārā and passim . (a) Vin I 1, 10; D II 33, 41, 57 f., 112; III 130 f., 136 f., 226 f.; Ja I 133; II 9 f., 223; III 59 f., 163; V 438; M I 140, 263, 410; A I 299; IV 456 (= āsavānaṃ parikkhaya); Thig 6 (= kilesa-nirodha Thig-a 13), 158; It 46 = Snp 755 (nirodhe ye vimuccanti te janā maccuhāyino); It 62 = Snp 754; Snp 731, 1037; Paṭis I 192; II 44 f., 221; Pp 68; Vibh 99 f., 229; Nett 14, 16 f.; Vism 372; Vv-a 63; Pv-a 220 (jīvitassa). (b) (as —°): anupubba° D III 266; A IV 409, 456; abhisaññā° D I 180; asesavirāga° S II 4, 12; IV 86; V 421 f.; A I 177; II 158, 161; upādāna° S III 14; kāma° A III 410 f.; jāti° S IV 86; taṇhā° D III 216; dukkha° D III 136; S III 32, 60; IV 4 f., 14, 384; A I 177; nandi° S III 14; IV 36; bhava° (= Nibbāna) S II 117; III 14; A V 9; Paṭis I 159; sakkāya° D III 240; S V 410; A II 165 f.; III 246, 325 f.; V 238 f.; saññā-vedayita° D III 262, 266; S IV 217, 293 f.; V 213 f.; A I 41; III 192; IV 306; V 209. -dhamma subject to destruction, able to be destroyed, destructible (usually in formula of samudaya-dhamma, see above) Vin I 11; D I 110; S IV 47, 107, 214; M III 280; A V 143 f. ; -dhammatā liability to destruction S IV 217; -dhātu the element or condition of annihilation, one of the 3 dhātus, viz. rūpa°, arūpa° n°. D III 215; It 45; Nett 97; -saññā perception or consciousness of annihilation D III 251 f., 283; A III 334; -samāpatti attainment of annihilation Paṭis I 97, 100; Miln 300; Vism 702.

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【陽】 滅,停止,最終的真理。~dhamma,【形】 滅法(會滅的事物)。~samāpatti,【陰】 滅盡定。

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc, from nirundhati) ending; cessation; termination; finishing (of) cessation, final truth [lit.] blocking down Construction: ni + √rudh > rodh + *a

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