Kawuka
khaṭuka , oftener khaṭuṅka (also abstr. °ka-tā ), in KP khaḍuṅka , adj. or subst. m. ( Pali and AMg. khaluṅka; cf. Skt. Lex. kaṭuṅka-tā, and see Schmidt, Nachtr. s.v. khaṭuṅka), unruly, unmanageable , in BHS and Pali only of horses (in AMg. said to be used of bullocks too) and figuratively of men: Mvy 2450 (in a list of evil qualities) khaṭuṅkaḥ, v.l. kaṭ° ( cf. Skt. Lex. above), Mironov khaṭuka; in Śikṣ always of sattva, creatures , and always khaṭuṅka, Śikṣ 149.13 (see note on 279.5 ); sattvair evaṃ khaṭuṅkair evaṃ durdāntair 283.14 ; ṛjutā kuṭileṣu, spaṣṭatā khaṭuṅkeṣu ( sc. sattveṣu) 285.16 ; khaṭuṅka-tā Śikṣ 279.5 (see note; Tib. shows the word was in text); 283.13 ; Jm 5.20 ; (aśvaḥ …) khaḍuṅka-kriyā vā karoti KP 108.2 (see s.v. utkumbhati ); kuhakāḥ khaṭukāḥ kuśīlāḥ (sattvāḥ) Mmk 666.13 ; (sa āghātacittaḥ syāt …) khaṭuṅka-jātīyaḥ Bbh 177.7 ; mūḍha-śaṭha-khaṭuṅkeṣu sattveṣu Bbh 365.15 ; ( subst. ) bodhisattva-khaḍuṅkāḥ, unruly horses of Bodhisattvas ( i.e. untrained, unruly ones; contrasted with ājāneya in KP 10 , as Pali khaluṅka with ājānīya, PTSD ), KP 9.1, 7 , and khaḍuṅka alone (referring to Bodhisattvas) 16, 18; similarly, bodhisattvakhaṭukāḥ RP 58.6 . See also khāduka-tā .