khīṇa

past participle adjective · khīṇa 1 · khīṇa 2

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释义(7 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

waste

PTS 巴英辞典

Khīṇa [past participle of khīyati, passive to khayati] destroyed, exhausted, removed, wasted, gone; in compounds °— often to be translated "without." It is mostly applied to the destruction of the passions (āsavā) and demerit (kamma). Khīṇā jāti "destroyed is the possibility of rebirth," in frequently occurring formula "kh. j. vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ nāparaṃ itthattāya," denoting the attainment of Arahantship. (See Arahant II, formula A) Vin I 35; D I 84, 177, 203; M II 39; Snp page 16; Pp 61 etc. See explained at Sv I 225 = Pj II 138. — khīṇaṃ mayhaṃ kammaṃ Ja IV 3, similarly khīṇaṃ purāṇaṃ navaṃ n'atthi sambhavaṃ Snp 235 (khīṇa = samucchinna Pj I 194); pāpakamme khīṇe Pv-a 105. āsavakhīṇa one whose cravings are destroyed Snp 370, cf. 162. -āsava (adjective) whose mind is free from the four mental obsessions, especially of an Arahant Vin I 183; M I 145; II 43; III 30; D III 97, 133, 235; It 95; Snp 82, 471, 539, 644; Dhp 89, 420; Pv-a 7 (= Arahanto); cf. BHS kṣīṇāśrava Divy 542. — The seven powers of a kh.-ā (khīṇāsava-balāni) discussed at D III 283; Paṭis I 35; ten powers at Paṭis II 173, 176; cf. Vism 144 (where a kh. walks through the air); -punabbhava one in whom the conditions of another existence have been destroyed (= khīṇāsava) Snp 514, 656; -bīja one who is without the seed (of renewed existence) (= preceding) Snp 235 (= ucchinna-bīja Pj I 194); -maccha without fish (of a lake) Dhp 155; -vyappatha without the way of (evil) speech (vyapp° = vācāya patho; explained Pj II 204 as na pharusavāco) Snp 158; -sota with the stream gone, i.e. without water, in macche appodake kh° Snp 777.

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

diminished, worn away, used up; perished, destroyed, come to an end

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

(khīyati 的【過分】), 已耗盡,已浪費。~tta,【中】 ~tā,【陰】 浪費的事實,用盡的事實。~maccha,【形】 沒有魚的。~bīja,【形】 沒有存在種子的人。~āsava,【形】 漏盡的。

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(pp, pp of khīyati) consumed; spent; finished; exhausted; slowly destroyed exhausted, wasted Construction: √khī + na

(pp, pp of khīyati) worn away; removed Construction: √khī + na

(pp, pp of khīyati) hurtful; rough; criticizing critical, censorious [lit.] exhausted Construction: √khī + na

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