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释义(6 部辞典)

巴利专名辞典

<b> <c c="#a00149">Kassapa</c> </b> (1) <br>One of the seven Buddhas mentioned in the Canon. <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.ii.7</c> <br>Among those who attained arahantship under Kassapa is mentioned Gavesī, who, with his five hundred followers, strove always to excel themselves until they attained their goal. <c c="#3b6bd3">AN.iii.214ff.</c> <br>During the time of Kassapa Buddha, the Bodhisatta was a brahmin youth named Jotipāla who, afterwards, coming under the influence of Ghaṭīkāra, became a monk. <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.ii.7</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.iii.196</c> This Ghaṭīkāra was later born in the Brahma-world and visited Gotama, after his Enlightenment. Gotama then reminded him of this past friendship, which Ghaṭīkāra seemed too modest to mention. <c c="#3b6bd3">SN.i.34f.</c> <br>The Majjhima Nikāya <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.ii.45f.</c> gives details of the earnestness with which Ghaṭīkāra worked for Jotipāla’s conversion when Kassapa was living at Vehaliṅga. The same sutta bears evidence of the great regard Kassapa had for Ghaṭīkāra.<br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Kassapa</c> </b> (2) <br>A monk whose admonition by his mother is recorded in the Theragāthā. <c c="#3b6bd3">Thag.82</c> <br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Kassapa</c> </b> (3) <br>A devaputta. He visited the Buddha late one night at Jetavana and uttered several stanzas, admonishing monks to train themselves in their tasks, laying particular stress on the cultivation of Jhāna. <c c="#3b6bd3">SN.i.46</c> <br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Kassapa</c> </b> (4) <br>One of the famous sages of yore, of whom ten are several times mentioned in the books <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.i.104</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.i.238</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.ii.169</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.ii.200</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">AN.iii.224</c> <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.i.1041</c> as having been brahmin sages, who composed and promulgated the mantras and whose compositions are chanted and repeated and rehearsed by the brahmins of the present day. For details see Aṭṭhaka.<br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Kassapa</c> </b> (5) <br>See also Acela Kassapa, Uruvelā Kassapa, Kumāra°, Gayā°, Dasabala°, Nadī°, Nārada°, Pūraṇa°, Mahā° and Lomasa°.<br>Kassapa was evidently a well-known gotta name and people born in a family bearing that name were often addressed as Kassapa—e.g., Uruvelā-Kassapa or Nāgita Thera. <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.i.151</c> <br> <br> </deftext>

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc, patr) name of the 1st previous Buddha [lit.] descendant of Kassapa

(masc, masc, patr) name of a deity [lit.] descendant of Kassapa

(masc, masc, patr) family name [lit.] descendant of Kassapa

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