kaRwaka · masculine & neuter · kaṇṭaka 1
Kaṇṭaka [From kantati 2 to cut. Sanskrit kaṇṭaka. Spelt also kaṇṭhaka] 1. a thorn Snp 845; Vin I 188; Ja V 102; VI 105 (in description of the Vetaraṇī); cf. kusa°. 2. any instrument with a sharp point Saddh 201. 3. a bone, fish-bone Ja I 222; in piṭṭhi° a bone of the spine D II 297 see kaṭaṭṭhi); M I 80 = 245; Vism 271; Saddh 102. 4. (figurative) an obstacle, hindrance, nuisance ("thorn in my side"); Kv 572; enemy, infestor; a dacoit, thief, robber D I 135 (sa° and a°, of the country as infested with dacoits or free from them, cf. Sv I 296); Ja I 186 (paṭikaṇṭaka, enemy); V 450; Thag 946; Dhp-a I 177 (akkhimhi); Vv-a 301. 5. (figurative) anything sharp, thorny, causing pain: of kāmā (passions) S IV 189, 195, 198; Ud 24; Kv 202; cf. sa°. — Thus grouped, like saṃyojanāni, into 10 obstacles to perfection (dasa k.) A V 134; as "bringing much trouble" Ja IV 117. Often in standing phrase khāṇu = kaṇṭaka {179} stumbling and obstruction A I 35; Pj II 334. As abstract kaṇṭakattaṃ hindrance at Vism 269 (sadda°). — akaṇṭaka 1. free from thorns Ja II 118; V 260. — 2. (figurative) free from thieves, quiet, peaceful D I 135; also not difficult, easy, happy, bringing blessings (of the right path) A V 135; Vv 18 7 ; Vv-a 96. — sakaṇṭaka 1. having bones (of food) Ja IV 192, 193. — 2. (figurative) beset with thieves, dangerous D I 135; thorny, i.e. painful, miserable (of duggati and kāmā) S IV 195; Thig 352; Ja V 260. — Cf. also kaṇḍaka and nikkaṇṭaka. -āpacita covered with thorns Ja VI 249 (cf. °ācita); -āpassiveya (= kaṇṭakapāśraya) a bed made of an outstretched skin, under which are placed thorns or iron spikes; to lie or stand on such is a practice of certain naked ascetics D I 167 = M I 78; -āpassiveyika (adjective to preceding) "bed-of-thorns-man" D I 167. At Ja I 493 the reading is k.-āpassiveya, at III 74 k-apassiveya; at III 235 the reading is kaṇṭaka-seyyaṃ kappetha (should it be k.-āpassiveye seyyaṃ k°?); D I 167 reads kaṇṭhakāpassiveyika; -ācita covered with thorns Ja V 167; -ādhāna a thorny brake, a thorny hedge M I 10 (k-dhāna; for dhāna = ṭhāna see dhāna and cf. rāja-dhānī); A I 35; Miln 220; -kasā a thorny whip used for punishment and torture Ja III 41; -gahana a thorny thicket or jungle S II 228; -gumba a th. bush Ja I 208; -latā a th. creeper, the Capparis Zeilanica Ja V 175; -vaṭṭa a thorny brake or hedge M I 448.
kaṇṭaka , ( 1 ) see pṛṣṭha- (°ṭhi-, °ṭhī-)kaṇṭaka ; ( 2 ) ( nt. ? = kāṭaka , q.v. ), ring on which the alms-bowl is hung: Divy 227.29 (mudgāś) catvāraḥ pātre patitā ekaḥ kaṇṭakam āhatya bhūmau patitaḥ; 228.10 mudgaḥ pātra-kaṇṭakam āhatya bhūmau patitas; ( 3 ) in prākāra-k° Divy 578.18 , perhaps point, projection (of a wall), i.e. a jutting battlement occupied by a guard: sā anyatamena puruṣeṇa prākārakaṇṭake sthitena … gacchantī dṛṣṭā. (So Index.) See kaṇṭhakāpāśraya .
a point; a thorn, a prickle; a spike; an annoyance, obstacle, impediment; (m & neuter) thorny; with a rough stalk
【中】 刺，骨頭，任何有尖端的工具。~apassaya,【陽】 皮下有長 釘或刺的皮床。~ādhāna,【中】多刺的樹籬。
<b> <c c="#a00149">Kaṇṭaka</c> </b> Kaṇḍaka<br>A novice ordained by Upananda. Kaṇṭaka committed an offence with another novice, Mahaka. When this became known, a rule was passed that no monk should ordain two novices <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.i.79</c> ; this rule was, however, later rescinded. <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.i.83</c> Elsewhere, <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.i.85</c> Kaṇṭaka is mentioned as being expelled from the Order for having had sexual intercourse with a nun, Kaṇṭakā by name. According to the Pācittiya, <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.iv.138f.</c> Kaṇṭaka held the same false views as Ariṭṭha, and for that reason he was expelled from the Saṅgha. The Chabbaggiyā monks, however, received him into their ranks and gave him every encouragement.<br> <br> </deftext>
(masc, masc, from kantati) thorn thorn [lit.] cutter Construction: kaṇṭa + aka
(masc, masc, from kantati) disturbance; annoyance; obstruction Construction: kaṇṭa + aka
(masc, masc, from kantati) bone bone Construction: kaṇṭa + aka
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