1. gup cl. 4. P. °pyati ( p. Ā. gupyamAna , in Prākṛt guppam° Jain. ), to become perplexed or confused, Dhātup. xxvi, 123.
2. gup (for pr. &c. See gopaya & °pAya , from which the root is derived [ cf. Pāṇ. iii, 1, 28 & 31 ]; perf. jugopa , MBh. &c.; 3. pl. jugupur , RV. vii, 103, 9 ; AV. &c.; fut. 2nd gopsyati , AV. ; ŚBr. vi &c.; fut. 1st goptA or gopitA , Pāṇ. vii, 2, 44 ; aor. agOpsIt or agopIt , Pāṇ. iii, 1, 50 , Kāś. ) to guard, defend, protect, preserve (from abl. ), RV. vii, 103, 9 ; AV. &c.; to hide, conceal, Śiś. xvi, 30 ( inf. gopitum ) : Caus. gopayati &c. See ss.vv. gopaya and °pAya : Desid. Ā. jugupsate ( Pāṇ. iii, 1, 5 ; ep. also P. °ti ) to seek to defend one's self from ( abl. ), be on one's guard ( cf. i, 4, 24 , Vārtt. 1), ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 12 ; Gobh. ; ChUp. v, 10, 8 ; to beware of, shun, avoid, detest, spurn, despise (with acc. ), Mn. ; Yājñ. ; MBh. &c.; to feel offended or hurt, MBh. i, 6375 ; iii, 1934 : Desid. of Desid. jugupsizate , Pāṇ. iii, 1, 7 , Vārtt. 15, Pat. ; vi, 1, 9 , Kāś.
gup I. 1 P. ( gopAyati, gopAyita or gupta ) 1 To guard, protect, defend, watch over; gopAyaMti kulastriya AtmAnaM Mb. ; jugopAtmAnamatrastaH R. 1. 21 ; jugopa gorUpaDarAmivorvI 2. 3 ; Bk. 17. 80. 2 To hide, conceal; kiM vakzaScaraRAnativyatikaravyAjena gopAyyate Amaru. 22 ; see gupta . II. 1 A. ( jugupsate strictly desid. of gup ) 1 To despise, shun, abhor, detest, censure; (with abl. , sometimes acc. also); pApAjjugupsate Sk. ; kiM tvaM mAmajugupsizWAH Bk. 15. 19 ; Y. 3. 296. 2 To hide, conceal ( gopate in this sense). III. 4 P. ( gupyati ) To be confused or disturbed. IV. 10 U. ( gopayati-te ) 1 To shine. 2 To speak. 3 To conceal; tava gopyate kimiva Śi. 9. 59 , 11. 34 ; (the following stanza from kavirahasya illustrates the root in its different conjugations: — gopAyati kzitimimAM caturabDisImAM pApAjjugupsata udAramatiH sadEva . vittaM na gopayati yastu vaRIyakeByo DIro ( pb ) na gupyati mahatyapi kAryajAte .. )