masculine · giri 1 · giri 2
mountain
Giri [Vedic giri, Old-bulgarian gora mountain] a mountain; as a rule only in compounds, by itself (poetical) only at Vism 206 (in enumeration of the 7 large mountains). -agga mountain top, in giraggasamajja name of a festival celebrated yearly at Rājagaha, originally a festival on the mountain top (cf. D.B. I 8 and Vinaya Texts III 71). Vin II 107, 150; IV 85, 267; Ja III 538; Dhp-a I 89. The BHS version is girivaggu-samāgama Avś II 24; -kannikā (feminine) name of a plant (Clitoria ternatea) Vism 173; Dhp-a I 383 (v.l. kaṇṇikā cf. Sanskrit °karnī;) -gabbhara = °guhā Snp 416; -guhā a mountain cleft, a rift, a gorge; always in formula pabbata kandara g°, therefore almost equivalent to kandara, a grotto or cave Vin II 146; D I 71 = M I 269, 274, 346, 440 = A II 210 = Pp 59 (as giriṃ guhaṃ); A IV 437; explained at Sv I 210: dvinnaṃ pabbatānaṃ antaraṃ ekasmiṃ yeva vā ummagga-sadisaṃ mahā-vivaraṃ; -bbaja (neuter) [Etymology uncertain, according to Morris JPTS 1884, 79 to vaja "a pen," cf. Marāthī vraja "a station of cowherds," Hindi vraja "a cow-pen"; the Vedic giribhraj- (R̥V X. 68. 1) "aus Bergen hervorbrechend" (Roth) suggests relation to bhraj, to break = bhañj = Latin frango; Sanskrit vraja] = °guhā, a mountain cave or gorge, serving as shelter and hiding place Ja III 479 (translation by Morris loc. cit. a hill-run, a cattle-run on the hills); V 260 (sīhassa, a lion's abode) explained as kañcanaguhā ibid. (for kandara-guhā? Cf. Kern, Toev. page 130). S II 185. Also name for Rājagaha Snp 408; Dīp V 5; in its Sanskrit form Girivraja, which Beal, Buddh. Records II 149 explains as "the hill-surrounded," cf. ibid. II 158 (= Chin. Shan-Shing), 161; see also Cunningham, Ancient Geography 462. It does not occur in the Avadānas;-rājā king of the mountains, of Mount Sineru Miln 21, 224;-sikhara mountain top, peak Vv-a 4; (kañcana°, shining).
a mountain; a hill
【陽】 山。~kaṇṇikā,【陰】 蝶豆(一種美國東南部和中部産的常見的 纏繞藤木植物 (Clitoria Ternatea),花淡藍色,直徑 2 英寸,具非常大的旗瓣)。~gabbhara,【中】 ~guhā,【陰】 山裂縫,峽谷,山洞。~bbaja,【中】 耆梨跋提(摩揭陀 (Magadha) 的古都的名字)。~rājā,【陽】 山王(須彌山)。~sikhara,【中】 峰頂,山頂。
giri a. [ gF-i kicca Uṇ. 4. 142 ] Venerable, respectable, worshipful. — riH 1 A hill, mountain, an elevation; paSyADaHKanane mUQa gigyo na pataMti kiM Subhāṣ. ; nanu pravAte'pi nizkaMpA girayaH Ś. 6. 2 A huge rock. 3 A disease of the eyes. 4 An honorific title given to Saṃnyāsins; e. g. AnaMdagiriH 5 (In math.) The number ‘eight’. 6 A ball with which children play ( geMduka ). 7 A cloud. 8 A peculiar defect in quicksilver. — riH f. 1 Swallowing. 2 A rat; mouse (written also girI in this sense). Comp. — iMdraH 1 a high mountain 2 an epithet of Śiva. 3 the Himālaya mountain. 4 a term for the number ‘eight’. — ISaH 1 an epithet of the Himālaya mountain. 2 an epithet of Śiva; sutAM ( pb ) girISapratisaktamAnasAM Ku. 5. 3. — kacCapaH a species of tortoise living in mountains. — kaMwakaH Indra's thunder-bolt. — kadaMbaH , — bakaH a species of the Kadamba tree. — kaMdaraH a cave, cavern. — karRikA the earth. — kARaH a blind or one-eyed man. — kAnanaM a mountaingrove. — kUwaM the summit of a mountain. — gaMgA N. of a river. — guqaH a ball for playing with. — guhA a mountain cave. — cara a. roaming or wandering on a mountain; giricara iva nAgaH prARasAraM biBarti Ś. 2. 4. — (raH) a thief. — ja a. mountain-born. — (jaM) 1 talc. 2 red chalk. 3 benzoin. 4 bitumen. 5 iron. — (jA) 1 N. of Pārvatī (the daughter of Himālaya). 2 the hill-plantain ( parvatakadalI ) 3 the Mallikā creeper. 4 an epithet of the Ganges. °tanayaH, -naMdanaH, -sutaH 1 an epithet of Kārtikeya. 2 of Gaṇeśa. °patiH an epithet of Śiva. °malaM talc. — jAlaM a range of mountains. — jvaraH Indra's thunderbolt. — durgaM a hill-fort, any stronghold among mountains; nfdurgaM giridurgaM vA samASritya vasetpuraM Ms. 7. 70 , 71. — dvAraM a mountain- pass. — DAtuH red chalk. — DvajaM Indra's thunderbolt. — nagaraM N. of a district in Dakṣiṇāpatha. — RadI or nadI a mountain-torrent, rill. — RadDa ( nadDa ) a. enclosed by a mountain. — naMdinI 1 N. of Pārvatī. 2 of the Ganges. 3 a river in general (flowing from a mountain;) kaMliMdagirinaMdinItawasuradrumAlaMbinI Bv. 4. 3. — RitaMbaH ( nitaMbaH ) the declivity of a mountain. — pIluH N. of a fruit-tree. — puzpakaM bitumen. — pfzWaH the top of a hill. — prapAtaH the declivity or slope of a mountain. — prasTaH the table-land of a mountain. — priyA a female of the Bos Grunniens. — bAMDavaH an epithet of Śiva. — Bid m. an epithet of Indra. ( — f. ) a river (breaking through a mountain). — BU a. mountain-born. ( — BUH f. ) 1 an epithet of the Ganges. 2 of Pārvatī. — mallikA the Kuṭaja tree. — mAnaH an elephant, especially a large and powerful one. — mfd f. , — mfdBavaM 1 red chalk. 2 mountain soil. — rAj m. 1 a high mountain. 2 an epithet of the Himālaya. — rAjaH the Himālaya mountain. — vrajaM N. of a city in Magadha. — SAlaH a kind of bird. — SfMgaH an epithet of Gaṇeśa. — (gaM) ( pb ) the peak of a mountain. — zada(sada) m. an epithet of Śiva. — sAnu n. table-land. — sAraH 1 iron. 2 tin. 3 an epithet of the Malaya mountain. — sutaH the Maināka mountain. — sutA an epithet of Pārvatī. — sravA a mountain torrent.
(masc, masc) mountain mountain
(fem, fem) mountain mountain