gantha

masculine; plural accusative ganthe, ganthāni · gantha 1 · gantha 3

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释义(7 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

composition

PTS 巴英辞典

Gantha (in B mss often misspelt gandha) [from ganthati] 1. a bond, fetter, trammel; always figurative and usually referring to and enumerated as the four bodily ties, or knots (kāya°, see under kāya): S V 59 = Dhs 1135; D III 230; Nidd I 98; Dhp-a III 276; 4 kāyaganthā, viz., abhijjhā, byāpāda, sīlabbataparāmasa, idaṃsaccābhinivesa; thus Nidd I 98; Vism 683. In other connection Snp 347, 798, 847, {218} 857, 912; Nidd II on jappā (taṇhā); Dhp 211; Paṭis I 129; Dhs 1059, 1472; Vibh 18, 24, 55, 65, 77, 117, 120; Nett 31, 54, 114, 124 (gandha); Saddh 616. — chinna° (adjective) one who has cut the ties (of bad desires, binding him to the body). Combined with anigha nirāsa S I 12 (°gandha), 23; with asita anāsava Snp 219. Cf. pahīnamānassa na santi ganthā S I 14. See also ādāna°; cf. ganthaniya. 2. [only in late Pāli, and in Sanskrit] composition, text, book (not with reference to books as tied together, but to books as composed, put together. See gantheti 2 sub voce ganthati). -dhura the burden of the books, i.e. of studying the scriptures, explained as one who knows by heart one, two, or all Nikāyas. Always combined with vipassanādhuraṃ, the burden of contemplation Dhp-a I 8; IV 37; -pamocana the state of being released from, freed from the fetters of the "body" always with referenceto Nibbāna S I 210; A II 24; It 104, cf. 122; -pahīna (adjective) connected with or referring to the ganthas Dhs 1480; opposite vi° Dhs 1482.

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

tying, binding; a tie; a composition or treatise

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【陽】 束縛,腳鐐,作文,本文。~kāra,【陽】 作家,編輯。~dhura,【中】 學習聖經的負擔。~ppamocana,【中】 釋放,脫身。

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc, from gantheti) (mental) tie; knot; bond bond, fetter Construction: √ganth + a

(masc, masc, from gantheti) book; text composition, text, book [lit.] what is tied Construction: √ganth + a

(nt, nt, from gantheti) (mental) tie; knot; bond Construction: √ganth + a

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