gārava

gArava · masculinen & adjective · gārava 1

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释义(8 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

respect

PTS 巴英辞典

Gārava (masculine and [later] neuter) [cf. Sanskrit gaurava, from garu] reverence, respect, esteem; with locative respect for, reverence towards; in the set of six venerable objects: Buddhe [Satthari], Dhamme, Saṅghe, sikkhāya, appamāde, paṭisanthāre Vin V 92 = D III 244. As 7 gāravā (the 6 + samānhi) in adjective a° and sa° at A IV 84 (see below). D III 284; Snp 265; Vism 464 (atta° and para°). Explained Pj I 144 by garubhāvo; often in combination with bahumāna Pv-a 135 (= pūjā), sañjāta-g°-bahumāna (adjective) Pv-a 50; Vv-a 205. Instrumental gāravena out of respect, respectfully D II 155; Ja I 465. Applied to the terms of address bhante and bhaddante Pv-a 33, 121, and āyasmā (see compound °adhivacana). — agārava (masculine neuter) disrespect Vin V 92 (six: as above); Ja I 217; Pv-a 54. — As adjective in sagārava and agārava full of reverence toward (with locative) and disrespectful; D III 244 (six g.); A IV 84 (seven); M I 469; combined with appatissa and sappatissa (obedient) A III 7 f., 14 f., 247, 340. Also in tibba-gārava full of keen respect (Satthu-garu Dhamma-garu Saṅghe ca tibba-gārava, etc.) A III 331 = IV 28 f. -ādhivacana a title of respect, a reverential address Nidd II §466 (with reference to Bhagavā), cf. sagārava sappaṭissādhivacana Nidd II §130 (āyasmā).

Edgerton 佛教混合梵语辞典

gārava , nt. (= Pali id. , for Skt. gaurava; vṛddhi to MIndic garu, Geiger 34 ), reverence, respect : Mv ii.230.7 ; 373.3 ; iii.345.18 ; 372.5 ; 430.11 (in the last three v.l. gaur°).

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

(masculine, neuter) respect; reverence; esteem; (neuter) heaviness; (adjective) respectful; full of esteem

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【陽】 尊敬。~tā,【陰】 尊敬。

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(masc, masc, from garu) respect; reverence; esteem; value respect, reverence, esteem Construction: √gar > gār + u > av + *a garu + *a

(adj, adj, from garu) having respect (for); reverential (to); giving weight (to) Construction: √gar > gār + u > av + *a garu + *a

(nt, nt, from garu) weight; heaviness Construction: √gar > gār + u > av + *a garu + *a

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