duṣya

duzya

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释义(2 部辞典)

Edgerton 佛教混合梵语辞典

1 duṣya , adj. , evil , = Skt. dūṣya, which Senartʼs note would read by em. : ye 'duṣyadharmasaṃpannāḥ Mv iii.320.12 , who are not endowed with evil characteristics .

2 duṣya , dūṣya , nt. (= Pali dussa; see also kalpa-d° ), a kind of cloth, apparently of cotton but of fine quality; see valuable note of Thomas ap. Hoernle MR 138 n. 12 (on Kashgar fragment of SP 329.3 ), with examples of uses to which it is put in Pali and BHS (dress of laymen and women, not monks; wrapping of corpses; spreads on chairs, and floors; curtains). Spellings with u and ū seem both to occur in mss. , but editions are exceptionally confusing. Even the usually so reliable Senart always prints (kalpa-)duṣya, but in his Index reads (kalpa-)dūṣya, without explanation and without citing any v.l. in the Crit. App. In SP usually and in LV only dūṣya is printed; Lefm. ʼs mss. of LV often read duṣya, or corruptly puṣpa or the like. Recorded duṣya(m) Mvy 5876 (so also Mironov ; BR dū°) = Tib. ras bcos bu , said to mean calico ; duṣyāṇi Mv i.251.14 ; duṣya (various forms) Mv i.216.13 = ii.19.10 ; i.227.14 ; 236.4 ; Divy 614.17 ( mss. ); RP 41.2 f. and 56.15 ( ms. , Finot em. dū°); Suv 126.18 (no ms. has dū°); SP 89.4 ; Śikṣ 76.12 ; duṣya-yuga, see below, Mv i.61.1 ; 331.12 ; on the other hand, dūṣya SP 75.7 ( -paṭa , q.v. ); 243.6 (-paṭṭa); 283.10 ; 331.6 ; LV 77.14, 187.13 ; 284.13 ; 368.5 (misprinted dūṣpa), Suv 7.8 (but so only 1 ms. , the rest du°); Divy 297.23 ; Gv 22.3 : dūṣya-yuga, see Thomas loc. cit. , a double piece of d° (two lengths), SP 119.9 ; LV 159.12 ; or, dūṣya-yugma, id. , SP 329.3 ; in Kv 78.22 and 81.7 reap duṣya (or dūṣya) for dhyuṣita , q.v.

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