dfS

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释义(3 部辞典)

Monier-Williams 梵英大辞典

1. dfS ( Pres. forms supplied by √ paS , q.v. ; pf. P. dada/rSa , RV. &c. [2. sg. dadarSiTa and dadrazWa , Pāṇ. vii, 2, 65 ]; Ā. dadfSe/ , AV. [ da/dfSe , 3. pl. °dfSre , RV. ; °Srire , TBr. ]; p. P. dadfSva/s , RV. ; °Sivas , Up. ; darSivas , q.v. ; Ā. da/dfSAna , RV. ; fut. P. drakzya/ti , Br. &c.; Ā. °zyate and fut. 2. drazwA , MBh. ; aor. P. adarSam , °Sas , °Sat , 3. pl. °Sur , Br. ; 1. pl. adarSma , TS. ; adfSma , JaimBr. ; Subj. darSam , °Sat , °SaTas , RV. ; AV. ; Ā. 3. pl. a/dfSran , VS. ; AV. ; Br. ; °Sram , RV. ; p. dfSAna/ or df/SAna [ cf. s.v. ] RV. ; P. dfSan , 3. pl. a/dfSan , Br. ; Pot. dfSe/yam , RV. ; °Sema , AV. ; P. adrAkzit and adrAk , Br. ; Ā. 3. pl. a/dfkzata ; Subj. 2. sg. df/kzase , RV. ; inf. dfSe/ and dfSa/ye , RV. ; dra/zwum , AV. &c.; ind.p. dfzwvA/ , AV. &c. [ MBh. also dfSya ], °wvAya , RV. ; -df/Sya , RV. ; -darSam , Daś. ) to see, behold, look at, regard, consider, RV. ; AV. ; ŚBr. ; MBh. &c.; to see i.e. wait on, visit, MBh. ; R. ; to see with the mind, learn, understand, MBh. ; Kāv. &c.; to notice, care for, look into, try, examine, Yājñ. ; Pañc. ; to see by divine intuition, think or find out, compose, contrive (hymns, rites, &c.), Br. ; Nir. ii, 11 : Pass. dfSya/te ( ep. also °ti ) aor. ada/rSi , RV. &c. to be seen, become visible, appear, RV. ; AV. ; ŚBr. ; MBh. &c.; to be shown or manifested, appear as ( iva ), prove, Mn. ; MBh. ; Kāv. &c.: Caus. P. Ā. darSayati , °te , AV. &c.; aor. adIdfSat , Br. ; adadarSat , Pāṇ. vii, 4, 7 , to cause to see or be seen, to show a thing ( Ā. esp. of something belonging to one's self) or person ( P. and Ā. with or scil. AtmAnam , also one's self), to ( acc. AV. iv, 20, 6 ; ŚBr. &c.; gen. Mn. iv, 59 ; MBh. &c.; dat. R. ii, 31, 33 ; Ragh. &c.; instr. after Ā. refl, Pāṇ. i, 4, 53 , Kāś. ); to show = prove, demonstrate, Mn. ; MBh. ; Kāv. &c.; to produce (money) i.e. pay, Mn. viii, 155 ; (a witness), 158 : Desid. Ā. didfkzate ( ep. also °ti ) to wish to see, long for ( acc. ), RV. iii, 30, 13 ; ŚBr. ; MBh. &c.: Desid. of Caus. didarSayizati , to wish to show, Śaṃk. ; adidarSayizIt , Nid. : Intens. darIdfSyate , to be always visible, Bhojapr. ; darIdarzwi or daridarzwi or dard° , Pāṇ. vii, 4, 90 ; 91 .

Apte 梵英实用辞典

dfS 1 P. ( paSyati, dadarSa, adarSat , adrAkzIt, drakzyati, drazwuM, dfzwa ) 1 To see, look at, observe, view, behold, perceive; drakzyasi BrAtfjAyAM Me. 10 , 19 ; R. 3. 42. 2 To look upon, regard, consider; AtmavatsarvaBUtezu yaH paSyati sa paMqitaH Chāṇ. 5 ; Pt. 1. 58. 3 To visit, wait or call upon; pratyudyayO muniM drazwuM brahmARamiva vAsavaH Rām. 4 To perceive with the mind, learn, know, understand; Ms. 1. 110 , 12. 23. 5 To inspect, discover. 6 To search, investigate, examine, decide; Y. 1. 327 , 2. 305. 7 To see by divine intuition; fzirdarSanAtstomAn dadarSa Nir. 8 To look helplessly on (without power to prevent what is taking place). — Pass. ( dfSyate ) 1 To be seen or perceived, become visible or manifested; tava taccAru vapurna dfSyate Ku. 4. 18 , 3 ; R. 3. 40 ; Bk. 3. 19 ; Me. 112. 2 To appear or look like, seem, look; R. 3. 34. 3 To be found or seen, occur (as in a book &c.); dvitIyAmreqitAMtezu tato'nyatrApi dfSyate Sk. ; iti prayogo BAzye dfSyate . 4 To be considered or regarded; sAmAnyapratipattipUrvakamiyaM dArezu dfSyA tvayA Ś. 4. 16. — Caus. ( darSayati-te ) 1 To cause any one ( acc. , dat. or gen. ) to see anything ( acc. ), to show, point out; darSaya taM cOrasiMhaM Pt. 1 ; darSayati BaktAn hariM Sk. ; pratyaBijYAnaratnaM ca rAmAyAdarSayatkftI R. 12. 64 ; 1. 47 ; 13. 24 ; Ms. 4. 59. 2 To prove, demonstrate; Bk. 15. 12. 3 To exhibit, display, ( pb ) make visible; tadeva me darSaya deva rUpaM Bg. 11. 45. 4 To produce (as in a court of justice); Ms. 8. 158. 5 To adduce (as evidence); atra SrutiM darSayati . 6 ( Atm. ) To show oneself, appear, show oneself or anything belonging to oneself; Bavo BaktAn darSayate Sk. ( i. e. svayameva ); svAM gfhe'pi vanitAM kaTamAsyaM TInimIli Kalu darSayitAhe N. 5. 71 ; sa saMtataM darSayate gatasmayaH kftADipatyAmiva sADu baMDutAM Ki. 1. 10 ; Ku. 4. 25. — Desid. ( didfkzate ) To wish or desire to see.

dfS a. (At the end of comp. ) 1 Seeing, superintending, surveying, viewing. 2 Discerning, knowing. 3 Looking like, appearing. — f. 1 Seeing, viewing, perceiving. 2 The eye, sight; saMdaDe dfSamudagratArakAM R. 11. 69. 3 Knowledge. 4 The number ‘two’. 5 The aspect of a planet. Comp. — aDyakzaH the sun. — karRaH a snake. — kzayaH decay or loss of sight, becoming dimsighted. — gocara a. visible. — (raH) the range of sight. — jalaM tears. — kzepaH , — jyA the sine of the zenith-distance. — tulya a. coincident with observation, or an observed place (in astr. ). — paTaH the range of sight. — pAtaH a look, glance. — priyA beauty, splendour. — BaktiH f. a look of love, an amorous glance. — laMbanaM vertical parallax. — vizaH a ( pb ) snake. — vfttaM a vertical circle. — SaktiH f. the faculty of perception. — SrutiH a snake, serpent.

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