dakkhiṇa

adjective & masculine · dakkhiṇa akkhaka · dakkhiṇa 1

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释义(8 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

south

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

(adjective) right (not left); (masculine) the right hand; ~; (adjective) south, southern

PTS 巴英辞典

Dakkhiṇa (adjective) [Vedic dakṣiṇa, Avesta dašino; adjective formation from adverb °deksi = °deksinos, cf. purāṇa from purā, viṣuṇa from viṣu, Latin bīni (= bisni) from biṣ from same root °deks are Latin dexter (with comparative-antithetic suffix ter = Sanskrit tara, as in uttara) and Greek δεξιτερός; cf. also Gothic taihswa (right hand), Old High German zeso and zesawa. See dakkha for further connections] 1. right (opposite vāma left), with a tinge of the auspicious, lucky and prominent: Vin II 195 (hattha); Pv-a 112, 132 (the same); Paṭis I 125. hattha, pāda, etc. with reference to a Tathāgata's body); Ja I 50 (°passa the right side); Pv-a 178 (the same), 112 (°bāhu); Snp page 106 (bāha); Pv-a 179 (°jānumaṇḍalena with the right knee: in veneration). 2. skilled, well trained (= dakkha) Ja VI 512 (commentary susikkhita). 3. (of that point of the compass which is characterized through "orientation" by facing the rising sun, and then lies on one's right:) southern, usually in combination with disā (direction): D III 180 (one of the 6 points, see disā), 188 f. (the same); M I 487; II 72; S I 145, etc. -āvattaka (adjective) winding to the right D II 18 (of the hairs of a Mahāpurisa, the 14th of his characteristics or auspicious signs; cf. BHS dakṣiṇāvarta a precious shell, i.e. a shell the spiral of which turns to the right Avś I 205; Divy 51, 67, 116); Ja V 380; -janapada the southern country the "Dekkan" (= dakkhiṇaṃ) D I 96, 153 (explained by Buddhaghosa as "Gaṅgāya dakkhiṇato pākaṭa-janapado" Sv I 265); -samudda the southern sea Ja I 202.

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【形】 南方的,右邊的。~akkhaka,【中】 右鎖骨。~disā,【陰】 南方。~desa,【陽】 南部國家。~ṇāpatha,【陽】 “南路”(即今名 “德干” Decan)。~ṇāyana,【中】 黃道向南移時(黃道向赤道的南方 移進時期,即:太陽看來像是向南方移進的時期)。~ṇāraha,【形】 值得奉獻的。~ṇāvatta,【形】 向右繞的。

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(idiom, idiom) right collar-bone

(adj, adj) right (hand side) right (side) Construction: √dakkh + iṇa

(adj, adj) south; southern southern Construction: √dakkh + iṇa

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