present 3 singular · chindati 1 · chindati 2
cut
Chindati [Vedic chid in 3 forms viz. 1. (perfect) base chid; 2. Active (present) base with nasal infix. chind; 3. Medium (denominative) base with guṇa ched. Cf. the analagous formations of cit under cinteti. — Indo-Germanic° sk(h)eid, Greek σχίζω (E. schism); Latin scindo (E. scissors); Old High German scīzan; Anglo-Saxon scītan; cf. also Gothic skaidan, Old High German sceidan. Root chid is defined at Dhātup 382, 406 as "dvedhākaraṇa"] — to cut off, to destroy, to remove, both literally (bandhanaṃ, pāsaṃ, pasibbakaṃ, jīvaṃ, gīvaṃ, sīsaṃ, hatthapāde) and figurative (taṇhaṃ, mohaṃ, āsavā, saṃyojanāni, vicikicchaṃ, vanathaṃ, etc.) Frequently in similes: see JPTS 1907, 88. — Forms: 1. chid: preterit acchidā Snp 357, as acchidaṃ M II 35, acchidda Dhp 351 (cf. agamā); passive present chijjati (Sanskrit chidyate) Dhp 284; It 70; Ja I 167; Thag 1055 = Miln 395; Miln 40; preterit chijji Ja III 181 (dvidhā ch. broke in two). — future chijjissati Ja I 336; — gerund chijjitvā Ja I 202; IV 120; — past participle chijjita Ja III 389; see also chida, chidda, chinna. 2. chind: Active present chindati S I 149 = A V 174 = Snp 657; Pv-a 4, 114; Vv-a 123; — imperative chinda Snp 346; Ja II 153; chindatha Dhp 283; — potential chinde Dhp 370; — present participle chindamāna Ja I 70, 233. — future chindissati Dhp-a II 258. — preterit acchindi Vin I 88 and chindi Ja I 140. — gerund chinditvā Ja I 222, 254, 326; II 155. infinitive chindituṃ Vin I 206; Pv-a 253. — gerundive chindiya Ja II 139 (duc°). — causative chindāpeti Ja II 104, 106; Vism 190 (rājāno core ch.). 3. ched: future checchati (Sanskrit chetsyati) M I 434; Dhp 350; Miln 391. — preterit acchecchi (Sanskrit acchaitsīt) S I 12; A II 249; Snp 355 = Thag 1275; Ja VI 261. acchejji (v.l. of acchecchi) is read at S IV 205, 207, 399; V 441; A III 246, 444; It 47. — infinitive chetuṃ Ja IV 208; Pv IV 3 28 , and chettuṃ Snp 28. — gerund chetvā Snp 66, 545, 622; Dhp 283, 369; Ja I 255; Nidd II §245, and chetvāna Snp 44; Dhp 346; Ja III 396. — gerundive chetabba Vin II 110, and chejja (often combined with bhejja, torture and maiming, as punishments) Vin III 47 (+ bh°); Ja V 444 (the same) VI 536; Miln 83, 359. Also chejja in negative acchejja S VI 226. — causative chedeti Vin I 50, and chedāpeti ibid.; Ja IV 154. See also cheda, chedana.
cuts; chops; cuts off; cuts out; inscribes; cuts down; destroys; removes; crosses (water)
(chid + ṃ-a), 切（割、削），切斷，破壞。【過】 chindi。【過分】 chinna。【現分】chindanta, chindamāna。【獨】 chinditvā, chindiya。
(pr, pr) cuts off; severs cuts, severs Construction: chinda + ti
(pr, pr) cuts up; slices up Construction: chinda + ti
(pr, pr) (of a tree) cuts down; fells (something at) Construction: chinda + ti
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