car

vyAvacarcI

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释义(4 部辞典)

Monier-Williams 梵英大辞典

car cl. 1. ca/rati , rarely °te ( Subj. ca/rat , 3. pl. ca/rAn , RV. ; perf. cacA/ra [ AV. &c.], 2. sg. cacarTa , BhP. iv, 28, 52 ; pl. cerur , &c.; °ratur , ŚBr. &c.; Ā. cere , BhP. iii, 1, 19 ; fut. carizyati , °te ; aor. acArIt [ ŚBr. xiv &c.]; inf. ca/ritum [ ii ; MBh. i , iii ; R. ] or cartum [ MBh. iii , xiii ; R. iii ; BhP. v ], Ved. cara/DyE [ RV. i, 61, 12 ], ca/ritave [ 113, 5 ], cara/se [ 92, 9 and v, 47, 4 ], carA/yE [ vii, 77, 1 ], caritos [ AitĀr. i, 1, 1, 7 ]; ind.p. caritvA/ , ŚBr. xiv ; BhP. x, 75, 19 ; cartvA , MBh. v, 3790 ; cIrtvA , xiii, 495 ; p. ca/rat ) to move one's self, go, walk, move, stir, roam about, wander (said of men, animals, water, ships, stars, &c.), RV. ; AV. &c.; to spread, be diffused (as fire), VarBṛS. xix, 7 ; to move or travel through, pervade, go along, follow, Mn. ; MBh. &c.; to behave, conduct one's self, act, live, treat (with instr. or loc. ), RV. ; AV. &c.; to be engaged in, occupied or busy with ( instr. , e.g. yajYe/na c° , ‘to be engaged in a sacrifice’, ŚBr. ), RV. x, 71, 5 ; AV. vi, 117, 1 ; AitBr. &c.; (with [ ŚBr. iv ; ChUp. ; Kauś. ; ŚāṅkhŚr. ] or without [ ŚBr. ii , xiv ] miTuna/m ) to have intercourse with, have to do with ( instr. ); (with a p. or adj. or ind.p. or adv. ) to continue performing or being ( e.g. arcantaS cerur , ‘they continued worshipping’, ŚBr. i ; svAminam avajYAya caret , ‘he may go on despising his master’, Hit. ), RV. ; AV. ; VS. &c.; (in astron. ) to be in any asterism or conjunction, VarBṛS. ; to undertake, set about, under go, observe, practise, do or act in general, effect, make ( e.g. vratA/ni ‘to observe vows’, AV. &c.; viGnaM c° , ‘to put a hindrance’, MBh. ; BEkzaM c° ‘to beg’, Mn. ii ; vivAdaM c° , ‘to be engaged in a lawsuit’, Mn. viii, 8 ; mfgayAM c° , ‘to hunt’, MBh. ; R. ; sambanDAMS c° , ‘to enter into connections’, Mn. ii, 40 ; mArgaM cacAra bAREH , ‘he made a way with arrows’, R. iii, 34, 4 ; tapasA indriyARi c° , to exercise one's organs with penance, MBh. xiv, 544 ), RV. ; AV. &c.; to consume, eat (with acc. ), graze, Yājñ. iii, 324 ; Pañcat. ; BhP. v , x ; Subh. ; Hit. ; to make or render (with double acc. ) e.g. nare/ndraM satya-sTaM carAma , ‘let us make the king keep his word’, R. ii, 107, 19 : Caus. cArayati , to cause to move or walk about, AV. xii, 4, 28 ( aor. a/cIcarat ), ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 8 ; Lāṭy. ; to pasture, MBh. xiv ; R. ; BhP. iii , x ; to send, direct, turn, move, MBh. &c.; to cause any one ( acc. ) to walk through ( acc. ), MBh. xii ; R. v, 49, 14 ; to drive away from ( abl. ), MBh. xii, 12944 ; to cause any one ( acc. ) to practise or perform (with acc. ), Mn. xi, 177 and 192 ; to cause (any animal acc. ) to eat, Bādar. ii, 2, 5 , Sch. ; to cause to copulate, Mn. viii, 362 ; to ascertain (as through a spy instr. ), MBh. iii , xv ; R. i , vi ; to doubt ( cf. vi- ), Dhātup. xxxiii, 71 : Desid. cicarizati , to try to go, ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 8 ( p. cicarzat ) ; to wish to act or conduct one's self, ŚBr. xi ; to try to have intercourse with ( instr. ), vi : Intens. carcarIti Ā. or rarely [ MBh. iii, 12850 ] Pass. caYcUryate ( °curIti and °cUrti , Pāṇ. vii, 4, 87 f. ; ind.p. °cUrya , R. iv, 29, 22 ; p. once P. °cUryat , Hariv. 3602 ) to move quickly or repeatedly, walk about, roam about (in loc. ), AV. xx, 127, 4 ; MBh. &c.; to act wantonly or coquettishly, Bhaṭṭ. iv, 19 ( cf. Pāṇ. iii, 1, 24 ); [ cf. πέλομαι , ἀμϕί-πολο-ς , ἀνα-τολή &c.]

vy-A va-carcI f. (√ car ) mutual or general repetition, Pāṇ. iii, 3, 43. , Vārtt. 3.

Rangjung Yeshe 藏英辞典

1) sm. {car mar}. 2) all together. 3) always, continually

Apte 梵英实用辞典

car 1 P. ( carati, cacAra, acArIt , carituM, carita or sometimes cIrRa ) 1 To walk, move, go about, roam, wander; nazwASaMkA hariRaSiSavo maMdamadaM caraMti Ś. 1. 15 ( car may mean here ‘to graze’ also); iMdriyARAM hi caratAM Bg. 2. 67 ; kapayaScerurArtasya rAmasyeva manoraTAH R. 12. 59 ; Ms. 2. 23 , 6. 68 ; 8. 236 ; 9. 306 ; 10. 55. 2 ( a ) To perform, do, act; racayati reKAH salile yastu Kale carati satkAraM Bv. 1. 98. ( b ) To practise, perform, observe; carataH kila duScaraM tapaH R. 8. 79 ; Y. 1. 60 ; Ms. 3. 30. 3 To act, behave towards, conduct oneself ( oft. with loc. of the person); caraMtInAM ca kAmataH Ms. 5. 90 ; 9. 287 ; AtmavatsarvaBUtezu yaScaret Mb. ; tasyAM tvaM sADu nAcaraH R. 1. 76 (where the root may be also Acara ). 4 To graze; suciraM hi caran SasyaM H. 3. 9. 5 To eat, consume. 6 To be engaged in, be busy with. 7 To live, continue to be, continue in any state. 8 To spread, be diffused. 9 To live, be, exist. 10 To move, travel through, pervade, go along, follow. — Caus. ( cArayati ) 1 To cause to move or go. 2 To send, direct, move. 3 To drive away. 4 To cause to perform ( pb ) or practise. 5 To cause to copulate. 6 To cause to graze, pasture. 7 To obtain knowledge of, acquaint oneself with. 8 To doubt. [ cf. L. curro .]

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