masculine, neuter · candana 1 · candana 2
Candana (masculine and neuter) [derivation unknown. Possibly non-Aryan; but see under canda, Sanskrit candana] sandal (tree, wood or unguent, also perfume) Vin I 203; A I 9, 145, 226; III 237; Dhp 54; Ja V 420 (tree, m.); Miln 382; Dhp-a I 422; IV 189 (°pūjā); Vv-a 158 (agalu° with aloe and sandal); Pv-a 76. — Kāsika° sandal from Kāsī A III 391; IV 281; Miln 243, 348; ratta° red s. Ja IV 442; lohita° the same A V 22; Ja I 37; hari° yellow s. Ja I 146. -ussada covered with sandal perfumes Thag 267; Pv III 9 1 (= candana-sārānulitto Pv-a 211); -gaṇṭhi (or better gaṇḍi; see the latter) a block of sandalwood Vin II 110; -gandhin having a scent of sandal Ja III 190; -vilepana sandal unguent Ja IV 3; -sāra choice sandal (wood or perfume) Vv 52 3 , Ja I 53, 340.
candana , ( 1 ) adj. ( cf. BR s.v. 2; acc. to Skt. Gr. used at end of a cpd. meaning best of its kind ), superior, excellent : (of the Buddha) … śāntaḥ śāntaparivāraś candanaś candanapari° mukto muktapari° … Divy 96.16 ; is this the mg. of candana in °na- gaṇḍīraka ( q.v. )?; ( 2 ) n. of a former Buddha: Mv iii.234.5 f. ; LV 171.12 ; Av i.74.9 ff. ; Sukh 5.10 (perhaps not all intended for the same person); ( 3 ) n. of a devaputra ( prob. same as DPPN Ca° 1 , described as a yakkha): LV 4.12 ; 6.12 ; 7.5 ; 438.16 (only in lists of names of gods); ( 4 ) n. of a gandharva: Suv 162.4 (not likely to be the same as 3); ( 5 ) n. of a Pratyekabuddha: Av i.119.8 ff. ; (a different one ?) Mmk 64.12 ; 111.10 (in lists of Pr. ); ( 6 ) n. of a noble elephant, born at the same time with Śākyamuni: Mv ii.25.13 .
sandalwood (the tree, wood, or perfume prepared from the wood)
【陽】 檀香（産生檀香木的喬木 (Santalum album)）。【中】 檀香木。~sāra,【陽】 檀香木的本質。
<b> <c c="#a00149">Candana</c> </b> (1) <br>A deva, vassal of the Four Regent Gods. <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.ii.258</c> He is mentioned as one of the chief Yakkhas to be invoked by followers of the Buddha in case of need. <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.iii.204</c> He once visited Lomasakaṅgiya at the Nigrodhārāma, questioned him regarding the True Saint, and recited to him stanzas learnt when the Buddha preached the Bhaddekaratta Sutta in Tāvatiṃsā.<c c="#3b6bd3">MN.iii.199f.</c> The Saṃyutta Nikāya <c c="#3b6bd3">SN.i.53</c> records a conversation between Candana and the Buddha and a visit paid by Candana to Mahā Moggallāna. <c c="#3b6bd3">SN.iv.280</c> <br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Candana</c> </b> (2) <br>A monk whose Theragāthā verses speak of how he was visited by his wife and child who hoped to win him back, but, seeing them from afar, he made a special effort and became an arahant. <c c="#3b6bd3">Thag.299–302</c> <br> <br> </deftext>
(nt, nt) sandalwood sandal-wood [lit.] glowing Construction: √cand + ana
(masc, masc) name of a deity [lit.] glowing Construction: √cand + ana
(masc, masc) sandal-wood tree sandal-wood tree [lit.] glowing Construction: √cand + ana
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