bandh + a · bandhati 1 · bandhati 2
bind
binds; combines; unites; ties on; captures; composes
Bandhati [Vedic badhnāti, later Sanskrit bandhati, Indo-Germanic °bhendh, cf. Latin offendimentum i.e. band; Gothic bindan = Ohg, bintan, English bind; Sanskrit bandhu relation; Greek πενθερός father-in-law, πεῖσμα bond, etc.] to bind etc. 1. Forms: imperative bandha D II 350; plural bandhantu Ja I 153. potential bandheyya S IV 198; Vin III 45; future bandhayissati Mhv 24. 6; preterit abandhi Ja III 232, and bandhi Ja I 292; Dhp-a I 182. gerund bandhitvā Vin I 46; S IV 200; Ja I 253, 428, and bandhiya Thig 81. infinitive bandhituṃ Thig 299. causative bandheti (see above fut.) and bandhāpeti (see below). II. Meanings 1. to bind S IV 200 (rajjuyā). figurative combine, unite Dhp-a II 189 (gharāvāsena b. to give in marriage). 2. to tie on, bind or put onto (locative) Dhp-a I 182 (dasante). figurative to apply to, put to, settle on Dhp-a II 12 (mānasaṃ paradāre). 3. to fix, prepare, get up, put together Ja IV 290 (ukkā); also in phrase cakkāticakkaṃ mañcātimañcaṃ b. to put wheels upon wheels and couches upon couches Ja II 331. IV 81; Dhp-a IV 61. figurative to start, undertake, begin, make, in phrases āghātaṃ b. to bear malice Dhp-a II 21; and veraṃ b. to make enmity against (locative) Ja II 353. 4. to acquire, get Ja III 232 (atthaṃ b. = nibbatteti commentary). 5. to compose Miln 272 (suttaṃ); Ja II 33; V 39. — causative II bandhāpeti to cause to be bound (or fettered) Vin IV 224, 316 (opposite mocāpeti); Nidd II §304 III b (bandhanena); Pv-a 4, 113. — passive bajjhati Nidd II §74 (for bujjhati, as in palābujjhati to be obstructed: see palibuddhati). I. Forms indicative 3rd plural bajjhare Thag 137; preterit 3rd plural abajjhare Ja I 428. Imperative bajjhantu S IV 309; A V 284. potential bajjheyya S II 228. preterit bajjhi Ja II 37; IV 414. gerund bajjha Ja IV 441, 498, and bajjhitvā Ja II 153; IV 259; V 442. II. Meanings. 1. to be bound, to be imprisoned Snp 508 {482} (cf. Pj II 418); Ja IV 278. 2. to be caught (in a sling or trap) {432} Ja III 330; IV 414. 3. to incur a penalty (with locative, e.g. bahudaṇḍe) Ja IV 116. 4. to be captivated by, struck or taken by, either with locative Ja I 368 (bajjhitvā and bandhitvā in passive sense); V 465; or with instrumental Ja I 428; IV 259. — past participle baddha (q.v.). — Cf. ati°, anu°, ā°, o°, paṭi°, sam°.
(bandh + a), 綁，結合，聯合，繫，關押，捕獲，組成。【過】 bandhi。【過分】 baddha。【現分】 bandhanta。【獨】 ~dhitvā, ~dhiya。【不】 ~dhituṃ。【潛】 ~dhitabba, ~dhanīya。
(pr, pr) binds; ties up; imprisons; confines binds, captures Construction: bandha + ti
(pr, pr) prepares; readies; equips; sets up [lit.] binds Construction: bandha + ti
(pr, pr) combines; forms; unites; gets together combines, unites [lit.] binds Construction: bandha + ti
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