atīta

past participle adjective & neuter · atīta 1 · atīta 2

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释义(8 部辞典)

SuttaCentral 巴利经藏

past

PTS 巴英辞典

Atīta (adjective/noun) [Sanskrit atīta, ati + ita, past participle of i. Cf. accaya and ati eti 1. (temporal) past, gone by (cf. accaya 1) (a) adjective atītaṃ addhānaṃ in the time which is past S III 86; A IV 219; V 32. — Pv II 12 12 (atītānaṃ, scilicet attabhāvāuaṃ, pariyanto na dissati); khaṇātīta with the right moment past Dhp 315 = Snp 333; atītayobbana he who is past youth or whose youth is past Snp 110. (b) neuter the past: atīte (locative) once upon a time Ja I 98 etc. atītaṃ āhari he told (a tale of) the past, i.e. a Jātaka Ja I 213, 218, 221 etc. — S I 5 (atītaṃ nānusocati); A III 400 (a. eko anto); Snp 851, 1112. In this sense very frequently combined with or opposed to anāgata the future and paccuppanna the present, e.g. atītānāgate in past and future S II 58; Snp 373; Ja VI 364. Or all three in stereotypical combination atīt'anāgata-paccuppanna (this the usual order) D III 100, 135; S II 26, 110, 252; III 19, 47, 187; IV 4 f.; 151 f.; A I 264 f., 284; II 171, 202; III 151; V 33; It 53; Nidd II 22; but also occasionally atīta paccuppanna anāgata, {22} e.g. Pv-a 100. 2. (modal) passed out of, having overcome or surmounted, gone over, free from (cf. accaya 2) S I 97 (maraṇaṃ an° not free from death), 121 (sabbavera-bhaya°); A II 21; III 346 (sabba-saṃyojana°); Snp 373 (kappa°), 598 (khaya°, of the moon = ūnabhāvaṃ atīta Pj II 463); Thag 413 (with ablative) 3. (the same) overstepping, having transgressed or neglected (cf. accaya 3) Dhp 176 (dhammaṃ). -aṃsa the past (= atīta koṭṭhāse, ati-k-kanta-bhavesū ti attho Thig-a 233) D II 222; III 275; Thig 314; -ārammaṇa state of mind arising out of the past Dhs 1041.

NCPED 巴英简明辞典

(adjective) past, gone by; former, belonging to past times; having neglected; transgressing; having passed beyond, overcome, escaped from; (neuter) what is past; the past; (a story of) the past

巴利語辭典(達摩比丘中譯)

【形】過去的,離去的,已去的。【陽】 過去。

数字巴利辞典 DPD

(nt, nt, pp of accayati) past; what is past past [lit.] gone beyond Construction: ati + √i + ta

(pp, pp of accayati) past; gone past; bygone past, gone by [lit.] gone beyond Construction: ati + √i + ta

(pp, pp of accayati) transgressed; overstepped [lit.] gone beyond Construction: ati + √i + ta

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