masculine, neuter · ariṭṭha 1.1 · ariṭṭha 1.2
Ariṭṭha 1 (adjective) [a + riṭṭha = Vedic ariṣṭa, past participle of a + riṣ to hurt or be hurt] unhurt Saddh 279. Ariṭṭha 2 [Sanskrit ariṣṭa, name of a tree] a kind of spirituous liquor Vin IV 110.
a kind of decoction or liquor
【形】殘酷的，不吉利的。【陽】 1. 烏鴉。2. 印楝樹。3. 無患子樹。【中】 醫學的精神。
<b> <c c="#a00149">Ariṭṭha</c> </b> (1) <br>A monk. He had been subjected by the Saṅgha to the ukkhepanīyakamma for refusal to renounce a sinful doctrine, namely, that the states of mind declared by the Buddha to be stumbling-blocks are not such at all for him who indulges in them.<br>Ariṭṭha left the Order and would not come back until the ukkhepanīyakamma was revoked. <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.ii.25–28</c> <br>He was a vulture-trainer (gaddhabādhiputta).<br>His case is cited as that of a pācittiya offence because he refused to give up a wrong doctrine even after the monks had three times requested him to do so. <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.iv.135</c> <br>In spite of the ukkhepanīyakamma the Chabbaggiyā (group of six) monks kept company with Ariṭṭha, thereby committing a pācittiya-offence. <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.iv.137</c> We find the Buddha rebuking the nun Thullanandā for associating with Ariṭṭha after the ukkhepanīyakamma. <c c="#3b6bd3">Vin.iv.218</c> <br>It was Ariṭṭha’s heresy that led to the preaching of the Alagaddūpama Sutta. <c c="#3b6bd3">MN.i.130ff.</c> <br>In the Saṃyutta Nikāya, <c c="#3b6bd3">SN.v.314–315</c> Ariṭṭha is mentioned as having said to the Buddha that he practised concentration in breathing and as having described how he did it. The Buddha, thereupon, instructs him as to how such concentration can be done perfectly and in every detail.<br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Ariṭṭha</c> </b> (2) <br>An upāsaka mentioned in the Aṅguttara Nikāya <c c="#3b6bd3">AN.iii.451</c> in a list of householders and upāsakas who had seen and realised immortality and were possessed of unwavering faith in the Buddha, the Dhamma and the Saṅgha. They practised Ariyan conduct and had won wisdom and liberty.<br> <br> <b> <c c="#a00149">Ariṭṭha</c> </b> (3) <br>A messenger of Vessavaṇa, employed by him to take his proclamations and publish them. <c c="#3b6bd3">DN.iii.201</c> <br> <br> </deftext>
(masc, masc, pp of na √ris) name of a monk [lit.] unhurt Construction: na > a + √ris + ta
(masc, masc, pp of na √ris) name of a privately awakened Buddha Construction: na > a + √ris + ta
(masc, masc) crow
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