indeclinable · aho 2.4 · aho dukkhaṃ
o
Aho (indeclinable) [Sanskrit aho, for etymology see aha 1 ] exclamation of surprise, astonishment or consternation: yea, indeed, well; I say! for sure! Vv-a 103 (aho ti acchariyatthena nipāto); Ja I 88 (aho acchariyaṃ aho abbhutaṃ), 140. Usually combined with similar emphatic particles, e.g. aho vata Dhp-a II 85; Pv-a 131 (= sādhu vata); aho vata re D I 107; Pv II 9 45 . Cf. ahe.
2. aho ind. a particle (implying joyful or painful surprise) Ah! (of enjoyment or satisfaction) Oh! (of fatigue, discontent, compassion, sorrow, regret) Alas! Ah! (of praise, cf. Pāṇ. viii, 1, 40 seq. ) Bravo! (of reproach) Fie! (of calling, Kum. iii, 20 ) Ho! Halo! (of contempt) Pshaw! Often combined with other particles of similar signification, as aho Dik or Dig aho , aho bata , &c.
an exclamation oh!, expressing a wish or a hope; oh that… !, would that … !; astonishment or joy; admiration (sometimes ironic): oh! oh indeed!; dismay, painful surprise; compassion, regret: oh! alas!; blame, reproach; a summons: hey!
【無】 哎呀！驚奇或驚愕的驚呼。
aho ind. 1 A particle showing ( a ) Surprise or wonder; often agreeable (ah, how great or wonderful); aho kAmI svatAM paSyati Ś. 2. 2 ; aho maDuramAsAM darSanaM Ś. 1 ; aho bakulAvalikA M. 1 Oh, it is B. (meaning ‘I did not expect to see you here’); aho rAgabadDacittavfttirAliKita iva sarvato raMgaH Ś. 1 ; aho rUpamaho vIryamaho sattvamaho dyutiH Rām. (how wonderful his form &c.). ( b ) Painful surprise; aho te vigatacetanatvaM K. 146. 2 Sorrow or regret in general; (‘alas,’ ‘ah’); aho duzyaMtasya saMSayamArUQAH piMqaBAjaH Ś. 6 ; viDiraho balavAniti me matiH Bh. 2. 91. 3 Praise (‘bravo,’ ‘well done’); aho devadattaH pacati SoBanaM P. VIII. 1. 40 Sk. 4 Reproach (‘fie,’ ‘shame’); aho vo DigbalaM kzAtraM Mb. 5 Calling out or addressing; aho hiraRyaka SlAGyosi H. 1. 6 Envy or jealousy; kawamaho karizyasi P. VIII. 1. 41 Com. 7 Enjoyment, satisfaction. 8 Fatigue. 9 Doubt (probably for Aho q. v. ). 10 Sometimes merely as an expletive. Prov. aho rUpamaho DvaniH (used to convey the idea of mutual adulation, the ass complimenting the camel upon its fine form, and the camel the ass upon its melodious voice); aho nu Kalu ( BoH ) generally indicates surprise, often agreeable ( AScarya ); aho nu KalvIdfSImavasTAM prapanno' smi Ś. 5 ; aho nu Kalu BostadetatkAkatAlIyaM nAma Māl. 5. aho bata shows ( a ) compassion, pity, regret; aho bata mahatpApaM kartuM vyavasitA vayaM Bg. 1. 44 ; ( b ) satisfaction or admiration ( saMtoza ); aho batAsi spfhaRIyavIryaH Ku. 3. 20 (Oh, how enviable is your prowess; Malli. here takes aho bata in the sense of saMboDana ); ( c ) addressing, calling; ( d ) fatigue. ( aho DigarTe Soke ca karuRArTavizAdayoH . saMboDane praSaMsAyAM vismaye pAdapUraRe .. asUyAyAM vitarke ca prAyaSoho prayujyate . aho batAnukaMpAyAM KedAmaMtraRayostaTA .. ). Comp. — puruzikA = AhopuruzikA q. v.
(ind, ind, excl) (expressing a wish) oh may!; please let!
(idiom, idiom, ind + nt, excl) oh dear!; oh no!; oh bother!
(idiom, idiom, ind + ind) ah yes!; surely it must be!; I can't believe it's not!
…该来源共 9 条释义