Buj

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释义(4 部辞典)

Monier-Williams 梵英大辞典

1. Buj cl. 6. P. ( Dhātup. xxviii, 124 ) Buja/ti ( pf. buBoja aor. aBOkzIt fut. Bokzyati and °ktA Gr. ; really only pr. stem aor. -a/buBojIs and ind.p. -Bujya after nir and pari ; cf. also Bujam in BujaM-ga and BujaMgama ), to bend, curve; (?) to sweep ( cf. 1. Buji/ ), RV. : Pass. Bujyate , to be bent down or disheartened, Hit. iv, 28.

3. Buj cl. 7. P. Ā. ( Dhātup. xxix, 17 ) Buna/kti , BuNkte/ (rarely cl. 6. P. Ā. BuYjati , °te , Up. ; MBh. ; 3. pl. Ā. BuYjate/ , RV. ; Pot. P. BuYjIyAt , Gobh. ; pf. Ā. buBuje/ , °jma/he , °jrire/ , RV. ; 3. pl. P. °juH , MBh. ; aor. aBOkzIt , aBukta Gr. ; Bo/jam , Bo/jate , Bujema , RV. ; BukzizIya , Br. ; fut. Bokzyati , °te , MBh. &c.; BoktA , R. ; inf. Bo/jase , Bu/jam , Buje , RV. : Boktum , MBh. &c.; ind.p. BuktvA or BuNktvA , ib. ), to enjoy, use, possess, ( esp. ) enjoy a meal, eat, eat and drink, consume (mostly Ā. ; in Ved. generally with instr. , later with acc. ), RV. &c. &c. ; to enjoy (carnally), Gṛhyās. ; MBh. ; Kāv. ; to make use of, utilize, exploit, Mn. ; MBh. &c.; (with pfTivIm , mahIm &c.) to take possession of, rule, govern, MBh. ; Kāv. &c.; to suffer, experience, undergo, be requited or rewarded for ( acc. ) or at the hands of ( gen. ), RV. &c. &c.; ( P. ) to be of use or service to ( acc. ), RV. ; TS. ; Br. ; Up. ; to pass, live through, last (a time), Rājat. ; BhP. ; (in astron. ) to pass through, fulfil, Sūryas. : Pass. Bujyate ( aor. aBoji ), to be enjoyed or eaten or possessed or made use of Br. ; MBh. &c.: Caus. Bojayati ( te° , mc. ; cf. Pāṇ. i, 3, 87 ; once BuYjApayati , Pañcat. ii, 49 v.l. ; aor. abUBujat , °jata Gr. ), to cause to enjoy or eat, feed with (two acc. or acc. of pers. and instr. of thing; cf. Pāṇ. i, 4, 52 ), AV. &c.; &c.; to use as food, Car. : Desid. buBukzati (once), °te , to wish to eat, be hungry, MBh. ; BhP. ; to wish to enjoy or partake of Naiṣ. ( cf. buBukzA , °kzita , °kzu ) : Intens. boBujyate , to be eaten frequently, VarBṛS. ; boBokti and boBujIti , to eat or enjoy frequently Gr.

Apte 梵英实用辞典

Buj I. 6 P. ( Bujati, Bugna ) 1 To bend. 2 To curve, make crooked. II. 7 U. ( Bunakti-BuMkte, Bukta ) 1 To eat, devour, consume ( Atm. ); SayananasTo na BuMjIta Ms. 4. 74 ; 3. 146 ; Bk. 14. 92 ; Bg. 2. 5. 2 To enjoy, use, possess (property, land &c.); V. 3. 1 ; Ms. 8. 146 ; Y. 2. 24. 3 To enjoy carnally ( Atm. ); sadayaM buBuje mahABujaH R. 8. 7 , 4. 7 , 15. 1 , 18. 4 ; surUpaM vA kurUpaM vA pumAnityeva BuMjate Ms. 9. 14. 4 To rule, govern, protect, guard (Paras.); rAjyaM nyAsamivABunak R. 12. 18 ; ekaH kfsnAM (DaritrIM) nagarapariGaprAMSuba hurBunakti Ś. 2. 15. 5 To suffer, endure, experionce; vfdDo naro duHKaSatAni BuMkte Sk. 6 To pass, live through (as time). 7 (In astr. ) To pass through, fulfil. — Pass. 1 To be enjoyed or eaten. 2 To be possessed. 3 To be brought under the influence of. — Caus. ( Bojayati-te ) To cause to eat, feed with. — Desid. ( buBukzati-te ) To wish to eat &c.

Buj a. 1 (At the end of comp. ) Eating, enjoying, suffering, ruling, governing; svaDABuj, hutaBuj, pApa° , kziti°, nahI° &c. 2 Useful, serviceable. — f. 1 Enjoyment. 2 Profit, advantage.

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